Monday, 12 July 2021

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

an-droh-GRAF-iss -- Greek: andros (male) and graphis (brush, pencil) - refers to filaments ... Dave's Botanary
pan-ick-yoo-LAY-tuh or pan-ick-yoo-LAH-tuh -- referring to the flower clusters (panicles) ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: creat, green chiretta, Indian echinacea, king of bitters • Assamese: কালমেঘ kalmegh, মহাতিতা mahatita, চিৰতা sirota • Bengali: কালমেঘ kalmegh • Dogri: काला चिर्यात kala chiryata, किर्यात kiryata • Gujarati: કરિયાતું kariyatu • Hindi: हरा चिरायता hara chirayata, कालमेघ kalmegh, कल्पनाथ kalpanath, किरयित् kirayit, महातीता mahatita • Kachchhi: નીલો કિરિયાતો nilo kiriyato • Kannada: ನೆಲಬೇವು nelabevu, ಊರಕಿರಿಯಾತು urakiriyatu • Konkani: व्हडलें किरायतें vhadlem kiraytem • Malayalam: കിരിയാത്ത kiriyatta, നിലവേപ്പ് nilaveppu • Manipuri: ꯚꯨꯕꯇꯤ bhubati • Marathi: कालमेघ kalamegha, कल्प kalpa, ओले किरायत ole kirayat, पाले किरायत paale kirayat • Mizo: hnakhapui • Nepali: अकालमेघ kaalamegh, तितका titakaa • Odia: ଭଦ୍ରତିକ୍ତା bhadratikta, ଭୁଇଁ ନିମ୍ବ bhui nimba, ହୈମ haima, ଶଙ୍ଖିନୀ shankhini, ଶ୍ବେତ ବୁହ୍ନା shweta buhna, ସ୍ଥୂଳପୁଷ୍ପୀ sthulapushpi • Sanskrit: भूनिम्ब bhunimba, कालमेघ kalamegha, महातिक्ता mahatikta, यवतिक्ता yavatikta • Santali: ᱠᱟᱞᱢᱮᱜᱽᱷ kalmegh • Tamil: நிலவேம்பு nilavempu • Telugu: నేలవేము nelavemu • Tulu: ಕಿರಾತಕಡ್ಡಿ kirathakaddi


botanical names: Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees ... synonyms: Justicia latebrosa Russell ex Wall. • Justicia paniculata Burm.f. • Justicia stricta Lam. ex Steud. ... POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
creat
  • Wikipedia
    ... most probably anglicised version of the popular vernacular name, किरायत kirayat, of this plant.
green chiretta
Indian echinacea
king of bitters
  • Wikipedia
    ... extremely bitter in taste in all parts of the plant body. The plant is known in north-eastern India as maha-tita, literally "king of bitters".
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
কালমেঘ kalmegh
  • Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name ... facebook
মহাতিতা mahatita
চিৰতা sirota
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
কালমেঘ kalmegh
~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
काला चिर्यात kala chiryata
किर्यात kiryata
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
કરિયાતું kariyatu
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
हरा चिरायता hara chirayata
कालमेघ kalmegh
कल्पनाथ kalpanath
किरयित् kirayit
महातीता mahatita
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
નીલો કિરિયાતો nilo kiriyato
  • PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ನೆಲಬೇವು nelabevu
ಊರಕಿರಿಯಾತು urakiriyatu
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
व्हडलें किरायतें vhadlem kiraytem
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
കിരിയാത്ത kiriyatta
നിലവേപ്പ് nilaveppu
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
ꯚꯨꯕꯇꯤ bhubati
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
कालमेघ kalamegha
कल्प kalpa
ओले किरायत ole kirayat
पाले किरायत paale kirayat
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
hnakhapui
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
कालमेघ kaalamegh
  • Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
तितका titakaa
  • Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
ଭଦ୍ରତିକ୍ତା bhadratikta
ଭୁଇଁ ନିମ୍ବ bhui nimba
ହୈମ haima
ଶଙ୍ଖିନୀ shankhini
ଶ୍ବେତ ବୁହ୍ନା shweta buhna
ସ୍ଥୂଳପୁଷ୍ପୀ sthulapushpi
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
भूनिम्ब bhunimba
कालमेघ kalamegha
महातिक्ता mahatikta
यवतिक्ता yavatikta
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
ᱠᱟᱞᱢᱮᱜᱽᱷ kalmegh
  • Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
நிலவேம்பு nilavempu
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
నేలవేము nelavemu
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಕಿರಾತಕಡ್ಡಿ kirathakaddi
~~~~~ x ~~~~~

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