Thursday, 28 November 2024

Tridax procumbens L.

Tridax procumbens L.

TRY-daks -- Greek name for another plant ... Dave's Botanary
pro-KUM-benz -- lying along the ground ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: coat buttons, Mexican daisy, tridax daisy • Assamese: কুৰকুৰি বন kurkuri bon, পুতলী বন putoli bon, ত্রিধারা tridhara • Bengali: কানাইয়া kanaiya, কানফুলি kanaphuli, পরদেশি ভাঙড়া pardesi bhangara, ত্রিদক্ষ tridaksa, ত্রিধারা tridhara • Dogri: जख्म जड़ी jakhm-jadi, टनटनी tantani • Garhwali: कूमरा kumra • Gujarati: ઘાબુરી ghaburi, પાણાફાડ panaphad, પરદેશી ભાંગરો pardeshi bhangaro, વાનરપુછ vanarpuch • Hadauti: बाराहमासी barahmasi, सदाफुली sadaphuli • Haryanvi: हरी घाश hari ghash, सदाहरी sadahari • Hindi: घमरा भाजी ghamara bhaji, कानफुली kanphuli, खल मुरिया khal muriya, कुमढ़ा kumra, तल मुरिया tal muriya, त्रिधारा tridhara, वानरपूंछ vaanarpoonch • Kachchhi: વિલાતી ભંગરો vilati bhangaro • Kannada: ಅಡ್ಡಿಕೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು addike soppu, ಅಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು attige soppu, ಗಬ್ಬು ಸಣ್ಣ ಶಾವಂತಿ gabbu sanna shaavanthi, ಗೊಂಡೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು gonde soppu, ಇಲಾತಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು ilaathi soppu, ನೆಟ್ಟ ಗಬ್ಬು ಶಾವಂತಿ netta gabbu shaavanthi, ತೀಕೆ theeke • Konkani: दगडी पाला dagadi paala • Kui: ବସଳ ଗଛ basal gacha • Kuli: ବିସଳ ଗଛ bisal gacha, କୁଲାଳ ପୁଡୁଗ kulal puduga • Malayalam: കുമ്മിണിപ്പച്ച kumminippacha, കുറികൂട്ടിചീര kurikootticheera, മുറിയമ്പച്ചില muriyampachila, ഒടിയൻചീര otiyancheera, യിൽപൂച്ചെടി yilpoocheti, സാനിപൂവ് saanipoovu, തേളുക്കുത്തി telukkutti • Marathi: बंदुकीचे फूल bandukiche phul, दगडी पाला dagadi paala, एकदांडी ekdandi, कंबरमोडी kambarmodi • Mundari: hochod tasad, kulae buskad, kulae puduga, फुटका घांस phutka ghans, robrobpuru • Nepali: हुसुरे झार husure jhaar, कुरकुरे झार kurakure jhaar, पुतली झार putalee jhaar, रम्ने झार ramne jhaar • Odia: ଭୂମି ପୋକଶୁଂଘା bhumi pokasungha, ବିଶଲ୍ୟ କରଣୀ bishalya karani • Pahari: घमरू ghamru • Rajasthani: घाव पत्ता ghaav patta, कागला री मेहंदी kagla ri mehndi, काली मेहंदी kali mehndi, कुमरू kumru, सदाबहार रूंकडी sadabahar runkdi • Sanskrit: जयन्ती वेद jayanti veda, क्षुद्र सेवन्तिका kshudra sevantika • Santali: ᱦᱟᱸᱰᱤᱯᱷᱩᱞ handiful, susumujar, ᱛᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ tridhara • Tamil: கிணற்றுப்பாசான் kinarruppacan, வெட்டுக்காயப் பூண்டு vettukkaya-p-puntu, வெட்டுக்காயத்தழை vettukkaaya-thalai • Telugu: బలపాకు balapaaku, గాయపాకు gaayapaaku, గడ్డిచేమంతి gaddi chamanthi, కంపు చేమంతి kampu chemanthi, పలకాకు palakaaku • Tulu: ನೆಲ ಸೆವಂತಿಗೆ nela sevanthige • Urdu: زَخْمِ حَیات zakhm-e-hayaat


botanical names: Tridax procumbens L. ... and more at POWO, retrieved 22 November 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
coat buttons, Mexican daisy
tridax daisy
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
কুৰকুৰি বন kurkuri bon, পুতলী বন putoli bon, ত্রিধারা tridhara
  • Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with these names ... facebook
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
কানাইয়া kanaiya, কানফুলি kanaphuli, পরদেশি ভাঙড়া pardesi bhangara, ত্রিদক্ষ tridaksa
ত্রিধারা tridhara
~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras
जख्म जड़ी jakhm-jadi, टनटनी tantani
  • Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with these names ... facebook
~~~~~ GARHWALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (गढ़वळि) ... spoken in: Uttarakhand
कूमरा kumra
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
ઘાબુરી ghaburi
પાણાફાડ panaphad
  • Dr K D Mitaliya and Vaidya Kirat Sinh J Zala - Flora noted in Blackbuck National Park at Velavadar - કાળિયાર રાષ્ટ્રીય ઉદ્યાન વેળાવદરમાં નૉંદાયેલ વનસ્પતિઓ - વનસ્પતિ સર્વેક્ષણ સહયોગ : વન વિભાગ વેળાવદર
પરદેશી ભાંગરો pardeshi bhangaro
વાનરપુછ vanarpuch
~~~~~ HADAUTI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हाड़ौती or हाड़ोती) ... spoken in: Hadoti region (s-e Rajasthan), neighbouring areas of Madhya Pradesh ... other names for this language: Harauti or Hadoti
बाराहमासी barahmasi, सदाफुली sadaphuli
  • Many thanks to Sonu Kumar for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: Haryana, Delhi
हरी घाश hari ghash, सदाहरी sadahari
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
घमरा भाजी ghamara bhaji
कानफुली kanphuli, कुमढ़ा kumra
खल मुरिया khal muriya, तल मुरिया tal muriya, त्रिधारा tridhara, वानरपूंछ vaanarpoonch
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat
વિલાતી ભંગરો vilati bhangaro
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಅಡ್ಡಿಕೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು addike soppu
ಅಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು attige soppu
ಗಬ್ಬು ಸಣ್ಣ ಶಾವಂತಿ gabbu sanna shaavanthi
ಗೊಂಡೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು gonde soppu
ಇಲಾತಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು ilaathi soppu
ನೆಟ್ಟ ಗಬ್ಬು ಶಾವಂತಿ netta gabbu shaavanthi
ತೀಕೆ theeke
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
दगडी पाला dagadi paala
  • name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name ... this naturalized plant is popularly used as traditional folk medicine all over India
~~~~~ KUI ~~~~~
written in: Odia (କୁଇ) ... spoken in: Odisha ... spoken by the Kandhas ... other names for this language: Kandh, Khondi, Khond, Khondo, Kanda, Kodu, Kodulu, Kuinga, Kuy
ବସଳ ଗଛ basal gacha
~~~~~ KULI ~~~~~
oral language; written in: Odia ... spoken in: western Odisha ... other names for this oral language and the tribe: Kulis, Kori
ବିସଳ ଗଛ bisal gacha, କୁଲାଳ ପୁଡୁଗ kulal puduga
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കുമ്മിണിപ്പച്ച kumminippacha, കുറികൂട്ടിചീര kurikootticheera, മുറിയമ്പച്ചില muriyampachila, ഒടിയൻചീര otiyancheera, യിൽപൂച്ചെടി yilpoocheti, സാനിപൂവ് saanipoovu, തേളുക്കുത്തി telukkutti
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
बंदुकीचे फूल bandukiche phul, दगडी पाला dagadi paala, एकदांडी ekdandi, कंबरमोडी kambarmodi
~~~~~ MUNDARI ~~~~~
written in: Mundari Bani, Odia, Devanagari, Bengali, Latin ... spoken in: Jharkhand, Odisha
hochod tasad, kulae buskad, robrobpuru
kulae puduga
फुटका घांस phutka ghans
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
हुसुरे झार husure jhaar, कुरकुरे झार kurakure jhaar, पुतली झार putalee jhaar, रम्ने झार ramne jhaar
  • Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with these names ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ବିଶଲ୍ୟ କରଣୀ bishalya karani
ଭୂମି ପୋକଶୁଂଘା bhumi pokasungha
~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
घमरू ghamru
  • Many thanks to Dr Anil Kumar Thakur for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
घाव पत्ता ghaav patta, सदाबहार रूंकडी sadabahar runkdi
कागला री मेहंदी kagla ri mehndi
काली मेहंदी kali mehandi, कुमरू kumru
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
जयन्ती वेद jayanti veda, क्षुद्र सेवन्तिका kshudra sevantika
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha
ᱦᱟᱸᱰᱤᱯᱷᱩᱞ handiful
susumujar
ᱛᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱟ tridhara
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
கிணற்றுப்பாசான் kinarruppacan, வெட்டுக்காயப் பூண்டு vettukkaya-p-puntu
வெட்டுக்காயத்தழை vettukkaaya-thalai
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
బలపాకు balapaaku, గాయపాకు gaayapaaku, గడ్డిచేమంతి gaddi chamanthi, కంపు చేమంతి kampu chemanthi, పలకాకు palakaaku
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ನೆಲ ಸೆವಂತಿಗೆ nela sevanthige
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: Urdu (اردو) ... spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Bihar, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
زَخْمِ حَیات zakhm-e-hayaat
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
introduced in India; naturalized throughout her mainland and islands
~~~~~ Created on: 19:28 22-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 10:01 29-11-2024 ~~~~~
Asteraceae Compositae annual herb "Tridax procumbens" "coat buttons" "Mexican daisy" "tridax daisy"

Wednesday, 20 November 2024

Trichosanthes bracteata (Lam.) Voigt

Trichosanthes bracteata (Lam.) Voigt

try-kos-ANTH-us -- from the Greek trichos (hairy) and anthos (flowers) ... Dave's Botanary
brak-tee-AY-tuh -- having bracts (modified leaves directly beneath the flower) ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: bitter snake gourd, redball snake gourd • Apatani: bullung koa • Assamese: ইন্দ্ৰায়ণ indrayan, কোৱাভাতুৰী kowabhaturi, মহাকাল mahakal • Bengali: মাকাল makal, লাল ইন্দ্রায়ন lal indrayan • Galo: sojar-momar • Garhwali: इलारु ilaru • Gujarati: મહાકાલ mahakal, રાતા ઈન્દ્રાંમણા rata indramana • Hindi: लाल इंद्रायन lal indrayan, पातालकोहड़ा patalkohra • Kannada: ಅವಗೂದೆ avagoode, ಕಾಗೆಮಾರೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ kaagemaare balli, ಕಾಗೆಮೋರೆ kaagemore, ಕಾಕಿಮಂಡಲಿ kaakimandali • Khasi: u-soh-lyn-shang • Kokborok: makal • Kol: कौबुटकी kaubutki • Konkani: कौंडळ koundal, मुकाल mukal • Kumaoni: इलारु ilaru, इंदराइन indarain • Malayalam: കാക്കത്തൊണ്ടി kaakkathondi • Marathi: कवंडळ kavandal, मुकाल mukal • Maring: umkha • Mizo: choâka ûm • Nepali: इन्द्रेणी indrenee • Nyishi: rikay, yappen • Odia: କିମ୍ପାକ kimpaka, ମହାକାଳ mahakala, ମହେନ୍ଦ୍ର ବାରୁଣୀ mahendra baruni, ମକିର୍ଲା makirla, ସୌମ୍ଯା saumya, ଶଲରା salara • Pahari: बिम्बेल bimbel • Rajasthani: बडी आंखफोड badi ankhphod • Sanskrit: आत्मरक्षा atmaraksha, किम्पाक kimpaka, महाकाल mahakala, वेग vega • Tagin: yappen • Tamil: குறட்டை kurattai • Telugu: అబూద తీగ aabuda teega, అవ్వదూత avvadootha, అవగూద avvagooda, అవ్వపండు avvapandu, కాకి దొండ kaaki donda, పాపర paapara • Tulu: ಕಾಕ್ಕೆಮನೊಳಿ kakkemanoli, ಕಾಕ್ಕತೊಂಡಿ kakkathondi


botanical names: Trichosanthes bracteata (Lam.) Voigt ... homotypic synonyms: Anguina bracteata (Lam.) Kuntze • Modecca bracteata Lam. ... heterotypic synonyms: Trichosanthes palmata Roxb. ... and more at POWO, retrieved 18 November 2024
NOTE: The correct identity and occurrence of Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. and T. bracteata (Lam.) Voigt in India have been revisited based on herbarium and field studies. The study concludes that T. tricuspidata and T. bracteata are two distinct species and the former does not occur in India. All the mainland Indian materials previously identified and reported as T. tricuspidata Lour. or T. palmata Roxb., belong to T. bracteata (Lam.) Voigt ... Pandey, Savita & Rana, Tikam & Nair, K.. (2016). Revision of the Trichosanthes tricuspidata - bracteata complex (Cucurbitaceae) in India. 26. 83-93.
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
bitter snake gourd
  • Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
  • for Trichosanthes palmata Roxb. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
redball snake gourd
~~~~~ APATANI ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: Apa Tani, Tanw
bullung koa
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 19 November 2024
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
ইন্দ্ৰায়ণ indrayan, কোৱাভাতুৰী kowabhaturi, মহাকাল mahakal
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Many thanks to Monoj Nath for help with these names ... facebook
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
মাকাল makal
লাল ইন্দ্রায়ন lal indrayan
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Flora - Mehedi Voice
~~~~~ GALO ~~~~~
written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh
sojar-momar
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 19 November 2024
~~~~~ GARHWALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (गढ़वळि) ... spoken in: Uttarakhand
इलारु ilaru
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
મહાકાલ mahakal, રાતા ઈન્દ્રાંમણા rata indramana
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
लाल इंद्रायन lal indrayan
पातालकोहड़ा patalkohra
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Floristic Diversity of Udaipur - बिहार वानिकी विकास निगम लिमिटेड (Bihar Forestry Development Corporation Limited)
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Floristic Diversity of West Champaran - बिहार वानिकी विकास निगम लिमिटेड (Bihar Forestry Development Corporation Limited)
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಅವಗೂದೆ avagoode
ಕಾಗೆಮಾರೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ kaagemaare balli
ಕಾಗೆಮೋರೆ kaagemore
ಕಾಕಿಮಂಡಲಿ kaakimandali
~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~
written in: Latin (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Meghalaya, Assam
u-soh-lyn-shang
  • for Trichosanthes palmata Roxb. ... Flora of Assam Vol II by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das
~~~~~ KOKBOROK ~~~~~
written in: Koloma, Latin, Bengali–Assamese (ককবরক), Kokmari ... spoken in: Tripura ... other names for this language: Tripuri, Kokbarak, Tippera, Tipra, Trippera
makal
~~~~~ KOL ~~~~~
written in: Warang Chiti (or Barang Kshiti, Varang Kshiti), Devanagari ... spoken in: Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal ... spoken by: Kol people
कौबुटकी kaubutki
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
कौंडळ koundal
मुकाल mukal
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Biodiversity in Goa - Flora of Goa (webpage no longer available)
~~~~~ KUMAONI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari ... spoken in: Uttarakhand
इलारु ilaru, इंदराइन indarain
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കാക്കത്തൊണ്ടി kaakkathondi
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
कवंडळ kavandal
मुकाल mukal
~~~~~ MARING ~~~~~
written in: Meitei (ꯃꯔꯤꯡ) ... spoken in: Manipur ... spoken by Maring people ... not to be confused with the Maring language of New Guinea
umkha
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
choâka ûm
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
इन्द्रेणी indrenee
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... spoken by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, Bangni-Bangru, Solung
rikay, yappen
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 19 November 2024
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
କିମ୍ପାକ kimpaka, ମହାକାଳ mahakala, ମହେନ୍ଦ୍ର ବାରୁଣୀ mahendra baruni, ମକିର୍ଲା makirla, ସୌମ୍ୟା saumya
ଶଲରା salara
~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
बिम्बेल bimbel
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
बडी आंखफोड badi ankhphod
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
आत्मरक्षा atmaraksha, किम्पाक kimpaka, वेग vega
  • Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
महाकाल mahakala
~~~~~ TAGIN ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: West Dafla, Bangni ... spoken by: Tagin people or Ghasi Miri people
yappen
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 19 November 2024
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
குறட்டை kurattai
  • for Trichosanthes palmata Roxb. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
అవ్వపండు avvapandu
అబూద తీగ aabuda teega, అవ్వదూత avvadootha, అవగూద avvagooda, పాపర paapara
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
కాకిదొండ kaaki donda
  • for previously identified and reported as Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
  • for Trichosanthes palmata Roxb. ... A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಕಾಕ್ಕೆಮನೊಳಿ kakkemanoli, ಕಾಕ್ಕತೊಂಡಿ kakkathondi
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andaman & Nicobar islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
~~~~~ Created on: 19:20 18-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 19:52 26-11-2024 ~~~~~
Cucurbitaceae annual vine "Trichosanthes bracteata" "Modecca bracteata" "Trichosanthes palmata" "NOT Trichosanthes tricuspidata" "bitter snake gourd" "redball snake gourd"

Monday, 18 November 2024

Tricholepis amplexicaulis C.B.Clarke

Tricholepis amplexicaulis C.B.Clarke

try-ko-LEP-is -- hair-like, fine as hair ... Dave's Botanary
am-pleks-ih-KAW-liss -- clasping the stem ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Western Ghats camel thistle • Gujarati: ઊભોમૂળો ubhomulo • Kannada: ಚಪ್ಪಲಿ ಚೆಂಡು chappali chendu, ಕಾಡುಕುಸುಬೆ kaadu kusube, ಮಂಡ ಕುಸುಬಿ manda kusubi • Malayalam: കാട്ടുകുങ്കുമപ്പൂവ് kaattukunkumapoovu • Marathi: दहाण dahan


botanical names: Tricholepis amplexicaulis C.B.Clarke ... POWO, retrieved 18 November 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
Western Ghats camel thistle
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
ઊભોમૂળો ubhomulo
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಚಪ್ಪಲಿ ಚೆಂಡು chappali chendu, ಕಾಡುಕುಸುಬೆ kaadu kusube, ಮಂಡ ಕುಸುಬಿ manda kusubi
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കാട്ടുകുങ്കുമപ്പൂവ് kaattukunkumapoovu
  • name derived from Kannada, for want of name; കാട്ടുകുങ്കുമപ്പൂവ് kaattukunkumapoovu = wild safflower
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
दहाण dahan
  • Flowers of Sahyadri by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the first among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
  • or डाहान dahan ... The Flora of the Presidency of Bombay by Cooke, Theodore
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra; endemic
~~~~~ Created on: 12:27 18-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 16:58 18-11-2024 ~~~~~
Asteraceae Compositae endemic annual herb subshrub "Tricholepis amplexicaulis" "Western Ghats camel thistle"

Tricholepis glaberrima DC.

Tricholepis glaberrima DC.

try-ko-LEP-is -- hair-like, fine as hair ... Dave's Botanary
gla-ber-REE-muh -- most glabrous ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: smooth camel thistle • Bengali: ছাগলদণ্ডি chhagaladandi, বামনদণ্ডি vamanadandi • Gujarati: બ્રહ્મદંડી brahmadandi, ફુસિયારૂં phusiyarun, તલકંટો talakanto • Hindi: ब्रह्मदण्डी brahmadandi • Kannada: ಬ್ರಹ್ಮದಂಡೆ brahmadande • Konkani: ब्राह्मण दंडी brahman dandi, ढाण dhan • Malayalam: ബ്രഹ്മദണ്ഡി brahmadandi • Malvani: आडाळा adala, दहाण dahan • Marathi: ब्रह्मदंडी brahmadandi, दहाण dahan, मोटा चोर motha chor • Rajasthani: ब्रह्मदण्डी brahmdandi • Sanskrit: अजदण्डी ajadandi, ब्रह्मदण्डी brahmadandi, कंटपत्रफला kantapatraphala


botanical names: Tricholepis glaberrima DC. ... more at POWO, retrieved 17 November 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
smooth camel thistle
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ছাগলদণ্ডি chhagaladandi, বামনদণ্ডি vamanadandi
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
બ્રહ્મદંડી brahmadandi, ફુસિયારૂં phusiyarun
તલકંટો talakanto
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
ब्रह्मदंडी brahmadandi
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮದಂಡೆ brahmadande
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
ब्राह्मण दंडी brahman dandi
ढाण dhan (or धान dhan)
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
ബ്രഹ്മദണ്ഡി brahmadandi
  • popular ayurvedic name borrowed for want of name
~~~~~ MALVANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मालवणी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra (only in the Sindhudurg district), north Goa (especially Pernem taluka) ... a dialect of Konkani with significant Marathi influences and loanwords
आडाळा adala (or आडाळी adali), दहाण dahan (or ढाण dhan)
  • Many thanks to Nitin Kawthankar for help with these names ... facebook
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
ब्रह्मदंडी brahmadandi, मोटा चोर motha chor
दहाण dahan
  • Further Flowers of Sahyadri by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
  • or डाहान dahan ... मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
  • or डाहान dahan ... The Flora of the Presidency of Bombay by Cooke, Theodore
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
ब्रह्मदण्डी brahmdandi
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
अजदण्डी ajadandi, कंटपत्रफला kantapatraphala
ब्रह्मदण्डी brahmadandi
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, !*Tamil Nadu; endemic
* no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the state
! distribution doubtful
~~~~~ Created on: 11:45 17-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 20:23 21-11-2024 ~~~~~
Asteraceae Compositae annual herb "Tricholepis glaberrima" "smooth camel thistle" "smooth tricholepis"

Triumfetta annua L.

tree-um-FET-a -- named for Giovanni Battista Triumfetti, professor of botany ... Dave's Botanary AN-yoo-uh -- annual ... Dave...