Friday, 19 May 2023

Justicia adhatoda L.

Justicia adhatoda L.

jus-TEE-see-ah -- named for James Justice, Scottish botanist and horticulturist ... Dave's Botanary
ad-hat-OH-duh -- Latinized form of a Sinhalese name of a plant with bitter leaves ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Malabar nut • Ahom: aoung • Assamese: বগা বাহক boga bahok • Bengali: বাসক basak • Bodo: barsikho jola • Dogri: बसूटी basuti, बरहैंकड़ barahainkad • Gujarati: અરડૂસી aradusi • Hajong: dhola chunchuni • Hindi: अरुस arus, अड़ूसा arusa, प्रामाद्य pramadya, रूस rus, सिंहपर्णी sinh-parni, वाजिनी vajini, वसाका vasaka, विसौटा visauta • Kachchhi: ધ્રાબી અરડૂસી dhrabi aradusi • Kannada: ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida, ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge, ಅಡಸಾಲ adasaala, ಅಡ್ಡಸರ addasara • Kashmiri: बहिकथ् bahikath, बाँस bansa, वास wasa • Khampti: bohabahog • Kokborok: vashak • Konkani: अडूलशा adulasha, अडुलसो adulso, अडुसोगे adusoge • Malayalam: ആടലോടകം adalodakam • Manipuri: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯡꯈꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ nongmangkha angouba • Marathi: अडुळसा adulasa • Mishing: বাহেক ফুল bahek-phul, বাহক vahak • Mizo: kâwl-dai • Nagamese: mhejung • Nepali: असुरो asuro, कालो भासक kalo bhasaka • Nyishi: basok • Odia: ବାସଙ୍ଗ basanga, ବୃଶ brusha, ନାସା nasa, ପ୍ରାମାଦ୍ୟ pramadya, ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲିକା shiba mallika, ସିଂହ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ simha parnni • Pahari: बांसटी baanstee, बसूटी basooti • Punjabi: ਬਸੂਟੀ basuti • Rabha: boga-baska, bokkai-mekha • Rajasthani: अडूसा adusa • Rangpuri: botsam luri • Sanskrit: अटरुष atarusa, प्रामाद्य pra-madya, सिंहास्या simhasya, वाजिदन्त vaji-danta, वाजिन् vajin, वासका vasaka, वसुक vasuka, वृषा vrsa • Tagin: basak • Tamil: ஆசலை acalai, ஆடாதோடை atatotai, ஆட்டுசம் attucam, சிம்மமுகி cimma-muki, சிங்கம் cinkam, சுவாது cuvatu, இரத்தபித்தம் iratta-pittam, காட்டுமுருங்கை kattu-murunkai, பாவட்டை pavattai, வாசை vacai, வாசாதி vacati, வைத்தியமாதா vaittiya-mata • Telugu: అడ్డసరము addasaramu • Tibetan: བཱ་ཤ་ཀ ba-sha-ka • Tulu: ಆಡಲೋಡ್ aadalodu, ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge, ಯೇಡ್ ಮುಟ್ಟಂದಿ ತಪ್ಪು yedu muttandi tappu • Urdu: ارس arus, اڙوسا arusa, پراماديه pramadya, روس rus


botanical names: Justicia adhatoda L. ... homotypic synonyms: Adhatoda adhatoda (L.) Huth, not validly publ. • Adhatoda zeylanica Medik. • Ecbolium adhatoda (L.) Kuntze • Gendarussa adhadota (L.) Steud. ... heterotypic synonyms: Adhatoda vasica Nees ... and more at POWO, retrieved 13 May 2023
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
Malabar nut
~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~
written in: Ahom ... almost an extinct language, currently undergoing a revival; was spoken in: Ahom kingdom (some part in present day Assam), ... almost other names for this language: Tai-Ahom
aoung
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
বগা বাহক boga bahok
  • XOBDO - A descriptive multilingual dictionary by the people, for the people and of the people of north-east India
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
বাসক basak
  • for Adhatoda vasica Nees ... Flora of Assam Vol III by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, R N De
~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari or Latin ... spoken in: Assam ... other names for this language: Boro
barsikho jola
~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras
बसूटी basuti, बरहैंकड़ barahainkad
  • Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
અરડૂસી aradusi
અરડૂસો araduso - wrong name for this plant
  • for Adhatoda vasica Nees ... Gujarati Lexicon - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
  • Many thanks to Kiratsinh Zala for clarification about this name ... Arduso is a different plant which is called Ailanthus excelsa Roxb. ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ HAJONG ~~~~~
written in: Bengali-Assamese (হাজং), Latin ... spoken in: Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal
dhola chunchuni
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan
अरुस arus, रूस rus
अड़ूसा arusa, प्रामाद्य pramadya, सिंहपर्णी sinh-parni, वाजिनी vajini
वसाका vasaka
विसौटा visauta
  • WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat
ધ્રાબી અરડૂસી dhrabi aradusi
  • for Adhatoda vasica Nees ... PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida
ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge
ಅಡಸಾಲ adasaala
  • or ಅಡಸಲ adasala or ಆಡಸಾಲ aadasaala ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
ಅಡ್ಡಸರ addasara
  • for Adhatoda vasica Nees ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
written in: Koshur (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), Devanagari (कश्मीरी), ... spoken in: Kashmir ... other names for this language: Koshur
बहिकथ् bahikath, बाँस bansa, वास wasa
~~~~~ KHAMTI ~~~~~
written in: Lik-Tai [Khamti variation of Burmese (တဲး)ၵမ်းတီႈ / (တဲး)ၵံးတီႈ] ... spoken by: Tai-Khampti people in Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... other names for this language: Khampti
bohabahog
~~~~~ KOKBOROK ~~~~~
written in: Roman, Bengali ... spoken in: Tripura ... other names for this language: Tripuri, Kokbarak, Tippera, Trippera
vashak
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
अडूलशा adulasha
  • my mother-tongue
अडुलसो adulso
अडुसोगे adusoge
  • known from Konkani-speaking community
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
ആടലോടകം adalodakam
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ) ... spoken in: Manipur ... other names for this language: Meetei
ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯡꯈꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ nongmangkha angouba
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
अडुळसा adulasa
~~~~~ MISHING ~~~~~
written in: Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: Assam ... other names for this language: Mising, Plains Miri
বাহেক ফুল bahek-phul, বাহক vahak
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
kâwl-dai
~~~~~ NAGAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Nagaland ... the Naga languages are a geographic and ethnic grouping of languages, spoken mostly by Naga peoples
mhejung
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
अलेहा alehaa, असुरो asuro, भसिङ्गो bhasingo, कालो भासक kaalo bhaasak
  • Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... other names for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, Bangni-Bangru, Solung
basok
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ବାସଙ୍ଗ basanga, ବୃଶ brusha, ପ୍ରାମାଦ୍ୟ pramadya, ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲିକା shiba mallika (or ଶିବ ମଲ୍ଲୀ shiba malli), ସିଂହ ପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ simha parnni
ନାସା nasa
~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
बांसटी baanstee, बसूटी basooti
  • Many thanks to Dr Anil Kumar Thakur for help with these names, via comment in ... Names of Plants in India ... these names prevalent in some parts of Himachal Pradesh ... बांसटी baanstee (in mid hill areas) and बसूटी basooti (in lower hills)
~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
written in: Gurmukhi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: Punjab
ਬਸੂਟੀ basuti
~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (ৰাভা), Bengali ... spoken in: Assam, Nagaland, West Bengal, Meghalaya
boga-baska, bokkai-mekha
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
अडूसा adusa
~~~~~ RANGPURI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali-Assamese (রংপুরী, কোচ-ৰাজবংশী, দেশী), Devanagari (रंगपुरी) ... spoken in: Bangladesh, north Bengal, lower Assam ... other names for this language: Anchalit, Bahe, Deshi, Koch-Rajbongshi
botsam luri
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
अटरुष atarusa (or अटरूष atarusa)
प्रामाद्य pramadya, सिंहास्या simhasya, वाजिदन्त vajidanta, वासका vasaka
  • for Adhatoda vasica Nees ... Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
वाजिन् vajin
  • Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
वसुक vasuka
वृषा vrsa
~~~~~ TAGIN ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: West Dafla, Bangni ... spoken by: Tagin people or Ghasi Miri people
basak
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ஆசலை acalai, ஆட்டுசம் attucam, சிம்மமுகி cimma-muki, சிங்கம் cinkam, சுவாது cuvatu, இரத்தபித்தம் iratta-pittam, காட்டுமுருங்கை kattu-murunkai, பாவட்டை pavattai, வாசை vacai, வாசாதி vacati, வைத்தியமாதா vaittiya-mata
  • for Malabar nut ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
ஆடாதோடை atatotai
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
అడ్డసరము addasaramu, వాసక vasaka
~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~
written in: Tibetan ... spoken in: Tibet, Jammu, Kashmir & Ladakh, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bhutan
བཱ་ཤ་ཀ ba-sha-ka
  • 84000 : Translating the words of the Buddha
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಆಡಲೋಡ್ aadalodu
ಆಡುಸೋಗೆ aadusoge
ಯೇಡ್ ಮುಟ್ಟಂದಿ ತಪ್ಪು yedu muttandi tappu
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: Urdu (اردو) ... spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
ارس arus, روس rus
اڙوسا arusa, پراماديه pramadya
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
throughout India
~~~~~ Last updated: 11-04-2024 ~~~~~
Acanthaceae evergreen "sub-herbacious" "Justicia adhatoda" "Adhatoda adhatoda" "Adhatoda pubescens" "Adhatoda vasica" "Adhatoda zeylanica" "Dianthera latifolia" "Gendarussa adhatoda" "Justicia adhathoda" "Malabar nut"

Tuesday, 16 May 2023

Jasminum multiflorum (Burm.f.) Andrews

Jasminum multiflorum (Burm.f.) Andrews

JAZ-mih-num -- Latinized form of Persian name ... Dave's Botanary
mul-tih-FLOR-um -- many flowered ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: downy jasmine, musk jasmine, star jasmine, winter jasmine • Assamese: গুটিমালী gutimali • Bengali: কুন্দ kunda • Dogri: कुंद kund • Gujarati: કાગડો kagado, કુંદ kunda, મોગરા mogara • Hindi: बन मालती ban malati, कुन्द kunda, पालिन्द palind, दलाढक daladhak, दलकोश dal-kosh, दन्तपत्त्रक danta-patraka, जंगली चमेली jangali chameli • Kannada: ಬಾಸ್ತಿ baasti, ದೊಡ್ಡ ಕಾಡು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ dodda kaadu mallige, ಕಸ್ತೂರಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kasturi mallige, ಮಾಗಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ maagi mallige • Kashmiri: कुलिमु kulyumu, कुन्दम् kundam • Konkani: रान मोगरी ran mogri • Malayalam: കുന്ദു kundhu, കുരുണപൂ kurunapoo • Manipuri: ꯀꯨꯟꯗꯣ kundo • Marathi: कुंद kunda, रान मोगरा ran mogra • Nepali: बेली पुष्प belee pushpa • Odia: ଦଳ କୋଷ dala kosha, ଦନ୍ତ ପତ୍ରକ danta patraka, ଦନ୍ତପୁଷ୍ପ dantapushpa, କରାଳ karala, କୁନ୍ଦ kunda, ମାଘ୍ଯ maghya, ମୁଗୁରା ମଲ୍ଲୀ mugura malli, ତପସ୍ଯ tapasya • Sanskrit: अट्टहासक attahasaka, दलाढक daladhaka, कुन्द kunda, माघ्य maghya, मनोहर manohara, मुक्तापुष्प muktapuspa, पालिन्द palinda, तपस्य tapasya, वोरट vorata • Tamil: கஸ்தூரிமல்லிகை kasturi-mallikai, மகரந்தமல்லிகை makaranta-mallikai • Telugu: అడవిమల్లె adavimalle, గజరి gujari, కుందము kundamu, మొల్ల molla, విర జాజి vira jaji • Tibetan: ཀུན་ད། kun da • Tulu: ಕಸ್ತೂರಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kasturi mallige, ಕುಂದೊ kundo • Urdu: کند kunda, پالند palind


botanical names: Jasminum multiflorum (Burm.f.) Andrews ... homotypic synonyms: Mogorium multiflorum (Burm.f.) Lam. • Nyctanthes multiflora Burm.f. ... heterotypic synonyms: Jasminum pubescens (Retz.) Willd. ... and more at POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
downy jasmine
musk jasmine
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
star jasmine
winter jasmine
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
গুটিমালী gutimali
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
কুন্দ kunda
~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
कुंद kund
  • Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
કાગડો kagado, કુંદ kunda, મોગરા mogara
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
बन मालती ban malati
कुन्द kunda, पालिन्द palind, दलाढक daladhak, दलकोश dal-kosh, दन्तपत्रक danta-patraka
जंगली चमेली jangali chameli
  • WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಬಾಸ್ತಿ baasti
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna ... or ಬಾಸ್ತಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ baasti mallige
ದೊಡ್ಡ ಕಾಡು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ dodda kaadu mallige
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
ಕಸ್ತೂರಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kasturi mallige
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
ಮಾಗಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ maagi mallige
~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
कुलिमु kulyumu, कुन्दम् kundam
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
रान मोगरी ran mogri
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
കുന്ദു kundhu, കുരുണപൂ kurunapoo
  • Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with these names ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
ꯀꯨꯟꯗꯣ kundo
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
कुंद kunda
रान मोगरा ran mogra
  • Further Flowers of Sahyadri by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
बेली पुष्प belee pushpa
  • Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
ଦଳ କୋଷ dala kosha, ଦନ୍ତ ପତ୍ରକ danta patraka, ଦନ୍ତପୁଷ୍ପ dantapushpa, କରାଳ karala, କୁନ୍ଦ kunda, ମାଘ୍ଯ maghya, ମୁଗୁରା ମଲ୍ଲୀ mugura malli, ତପସ୍ଯ tapasya
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
अट्टहासक attahasaka, दलाढक daladhaka, माघ्य maghya, मनोहर manohara, मुक्तापुष्प muktapuspa, तपस्य tapasya, वोरट vorata
  • Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
कुन्द kunda
पालिन्द palinda
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
கஸ்தூரிமல்லிகை kasturi-mallikai, மகரந்தமல்லிகை makaranta-mallikai
  • for Jasminum pubescens (Retz.) Willd. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
అడవిమల్లె adavimalle, గజరి gujari, విర జాజి vira jaji
కుందము kundamu, మొల్ల molla
~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~
ཀུན་ད། kun da
  • for downy jasmine ... 84000 : Translating the words of the Buddha
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಕಸ್ತೂರಿ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kasturi mallige, ಕುಂದೊ kundo
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
کند kunda, پالند palind
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in states of India ~~~~~
Assam, Bihar, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Manipur, *Nagaland, Odisha, *Punjab, *Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal
* no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Oleaceae shrub "Jasminum multiflorum" "Jasminum gracillimum" "Jasminum pubescens" "Mogorium multiflorum" "Mogorium pubescens" "Nyctanthes multiflora" "Nyctanthes pubescens" "downy jasmine" "many-flowered jasmine" "star jasmine" "winter jasmine"

Monday, 15 May 2023

Jasminum flexile Vahl

Jasminum flexile Vahl

JAZ-mih-num -- Latinized form of Persian name ... Dave's Botanary
FLEKS-il-ee or FLEKS-il-ay -- flexible ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: river jasmine, scrambling vine • Kannada: ಬಾಣ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಗಿಡ bana mallige gida, ಕಾಡು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kaadu mallige, ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ nithya mallige, ನಿಟ್ಟೆ ಮಲ್ಲೆ nitte malle • Malayalam: കാട്ടുമുല്ല kattumulla • Sanskrit: तरुणि taruni, वनमल्लिका vanamallika • Tamil: இராமபாணம் முல்லை ramabanam mullai • Tulu: ಕಾಟ್ಟು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kattu mallige


botanical names: Jasminum flexile Vahl ... heterotypic synonyms: Jasminum acuminatum B.Heyne ex Wall., nom. nud. • Jasminum azoricum var. travancorense (Gamble) M.Mohanan • Jasminum burmannianum Blume ... and more at POWO
READ: The taxonomic confusion of J. flexile and J. azoricum in India ... E.S., Santhosh & Sabeena, A. (2013). Taxonomic notes on two Jasminum species (Oleaceae) from India. TAPROBANICA: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity. 5. 10.13140/2.1.3888.4484.
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
river jasmine, scrambling vine
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಬಾಣ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ ಗಿಡ bana mallige gida
ಕಾಡು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kaadu mallige
ನಿತ್ಯ ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ nithya mallige
ನಿಟ್ಟೆ ಮಲ್ಲೆ nitte malle
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
കാട്ടുമുല്ല kattumulla
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
तरुणि taruni
  • WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
वनमल्लिका vanamallika
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
இராமபாணம் முல்லை ramabanam mullai
  • The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR
  • Many thanks to Dr Vijayasankar Raman for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಕಾಟ್ಟು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kattu mallige
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in states of India ~~~~~
*Arunachal Pradesh, *Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, *Madhya Pradesh, *Meghalaya, *Odisha, *Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, *Uttar Pradesh
* no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
READ: The taxonomic confusion of J. flexile and J. azoricum in India ... E.S., Santhosh & Sabeena, A. (2013). Taxonomic notes on two Jasminum species (Oleaceae) from India. TAPROBANICA: The Journal of Asian Biodiversity. 5. 10.13140/2.1.3888.4484.
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Oleaceae "climbing shrub" "Jasminum flexile" "Jasminum azoricum var travancorense" "Jasminum burmannianum" "Jasminum flexile var travancorense" "river jasmine" "scrambling vine"

Sunday, 14 May 2023

Jasminum coarctatum var. coarctatum

Jasminum coarctatum var. coarctatum

JAZ-mih-num -- Latinized form of Persian name ... Dave's Botanary
koh-ARK-tay-tum -- crowded ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: crowded-flower jasmine, privet-leaved jasmine, white-bracted jasmine • Assamese: খৰিকা লতা kharika lata • Bengali: বন বেলি ban beli • Gujarati: વિખમોગરી vikhmogari • Kannada: ಕಾಡುಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kaadu mallige, ವರಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ vara mallige • Konkani: विसमोगरी vismogri • Malayalam: കാട്ടുമുല്ല kattumulla, വെള്ളക്കാട്ടുമുല്ല vellakattumulla • Marathi: विखमोगरी vikhamogari, विसमोगरी vismogri • Mizo: hlo-kha-chi-khat • Tamil: எருமைமுல்லை erumai-mullai, மல்லிகை mallikai, ஊசிமல்லிகை uci-mallikai, உய்யக்கொண்டான் uyyakkontan • Tulu: ಕಾಟ್ಟು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kattu mallige


botanical names: Jasminum coarctatum var. coarctatum ... heterotypic synonyms: Jasminum bracteatum Wall., nom. nud. • Jasminum reticulatum Wall. • Jasminum rigidum Thwaites, sensu auct. • Jasminum rottlerianum Wall. ex DC. ... and more at POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
crowded-flower jasmine
privet-leaved jasmine
  • for Jasminum rigidum Thwaites, sensu auct. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
white-bracted jasmine
  • for Jasminum rottlerianum Wall. ex DC. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
খৰিকা লতা kharika lata
  • Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name ... facebook
  • Flora of Assam Vol III by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das, R N De
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
বন বেলি ban beli
  • Many thanks to Soumyadip Mondal for help with this name ... facebook
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
વિખમોગરી vikhmogari
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಕಾಡುಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kaadu mallige
ವರಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ vara mallige
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
विसमोगरी vismogri
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
കാട്ടുമുല്ല kattumulla, വെള്ളക്കാട്ടുമുല്ല vellakattumulla
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
विखमोगरी vikhamogari
  • WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
विसमोगरी vismogri
  • WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
hlo-kha-chi-khat
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
எருமைமுல்லை erumai-mullai, மல்லிகை mallikai
  • for Jasminum rottlerianum Wall. ex DC. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
ஊசிமல்லிகை uci-mallikai
  • for Jasminum rigidum Thwaites, sensu auct. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
உய்யக்கொண்டான் uyyakkontan
  • for white-bracted jasmine ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಕಾಟ್ಟು ಮಲ್ಲಿಗೆ kattu mallige
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in states of India ~~~~~
*Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharshtra, Mizoram, Tamil Nadu, *Tripura, West Bengal
* no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Oleaceae climber "Jasminum coarctatum var coarctatum" "Jasminum reticulatum" "Jasminum rottlerianum" "crowded-flower jasmine" "white-bracted jasmine"

Saturday, 13 May 2023

Ixora polyantha Wight

Ixora polyantha Wight

iks-OR-uh -- named after Iswara Malabar deity ... Dave's Botanary
pol-ee-ANTH-uh -- many flowers ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: long-leaved jungle geranium, many-flowered ixora • Konkani: रान कुडा ran kuda • Kannada: ಬಿಳಿ ಕೇಪಲ bili kaepala • Malayalam: കലിഞ്ഞി kalinji • Marathi: रान कुडा ran kuda • Tamil: கருஞ்சுழுந்து karun-culuntu, வெள்ளைக்கோரான் vellai-k-koran


botanical names: Ixora polyantha Wight ... accepted infraspecifics: Ixora polyantha var. polyantha ... POWO ... heterotypic synonyms: Ixora grandis Miq. ex Hook.f. ... POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
long-leaved jungle geranium
many-flowered ixora
  • name coined, for want of name by Flowers of India; derived from the scientific name
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಬಿಳಿ ಕೇಪಲ bili kaepala
  • name of similar species shared, for want of name; ಬಿಳಿ bili = white; ಕೇಪಲ kaepala = a generic name given to species of Ixora
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
रान कुडा ran kuda
  • name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
കലിഞ്ഞി kalinji
  • Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for help with this name ... facebook
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
रान कुडा ran kuda
  • name coined, for want of name, by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the author of Further Flowers of Sahyadri, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
கருஞ்சுழுந்து karun-culuntu, வெள்ளைக்கோரான் vellai-k-koran
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in states of India ~~~~~
*Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu; endemic
* no given name / no name found, in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Rubiaceae endemic shrub "Ixora polyantha" "Ixora polyantha var. polyantha" "Ixora grandis" "long-leaved jungle geranium" "many-flowered ixora"

Thursday, 11 May 2023

Ixora nigricans R.Br. ex Wight & Arn.

Ixora nigricans R.Br. ex Wight & Arn.

iks-OR-uh -- named after Iswara Malabar deity ... Dave's Botanary
ny-grih-kans -- black ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: black ixora, cuspidate leaved jungle geranium • Kannada: ಅಡಯಾಲ adayaala, ಕೇಪಲ kaepala, ಕಿಸುಕಾರೆ kisukaare • Konkani: काटकुडा katkuda • Malayalam: ചെറുകുറവ് cherukuravu • Marathi: काटकुडा katkuda • Tamil: மசக்கண்ணி masakanni, ஊதாப்பூ utappu


botanical names: Ixora nigricans R.Br. ex Wight & Arn. ... homotypic synonyms: Pavetta nigricans (R.Br. ex Wight & Arn.) Miq. ... heterotypic synonyms: Ixora arguta (Hook.f.) King & Gamble • Ixora memecylifolia Kurz ... and more at POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
black ixora
cuspidate leaved jungle geranium
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಅಡಯಾಲ adayaala
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna ... or ಆಡಯಾಲ adayala
  • Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
ಕೇಪಲ kaepala
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
  • Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
ಕಿಸುಕಾರೆ kisukare
  • Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna ... or ಕಿಸುಗಾರೆ kisugaare
  • or ಕಿಸುಗಾರೆ kisugaare ... Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
काटकुडा katkuda
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
ചെറുകുറവ് cherukuravu
  • വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം
  • BIOTIK (Biodiversity Informatics and co-operation in Taxonomy for Interactive shared Knowledge base)
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
काटकुडा katkuda
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
no given name / no name found
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
மசக்கண்ணி masakanni
ஊதாப்பூ utappu
~~~~~ x ~~~~~
Rubiaceae tropical "large shrub" "small tree" "Ixora nigricans" "Ixora arguta" "Ixora memecylifolia" "black ixora" "cuspidate-leaved jungle geranium"

Triumfetta annua L.

tree-um-FET-a -- named for Giovanni Battista Triumfetti, professor of botany ... Dave's Botanary AN-yoo-uh -- annual ... Dave...