Arachis hypogaea L.

a-RAK-is -- from the ancient Greek plant name arakis for legume ... Dave's Botanary
hy-poh-JEE-uh -- under earth ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: earthnut, groundnut, monkey nut, peanut • Assamese: চীনাবাদাম chinabadam • Bengali: চীনাবাদাম chinabadam, মাটকলাই matakalai • Gujarati: ભોંયમગ bhonyamaga, મગફળી magaphali, સીંગદાણા singdana • Hindi: चीनाबदाम chinabadam, मूंगफली mungphali, विलायती मूंग vilayati-mung • Kannada: ಕಡಲೇಕಾಯಿ kadalekaayi, ನೆಲಗಡಲೆ nelagadale • Konkani: भूंयीमूग bhunyimuga, नेलकड्लो nelakadlo • Malayalam: കപ്പലണ്ടി kappalanti, നിലകടല nilakatala • Manipuri: ꯕꯗꯥꯝ badam, ꯂꯩ ꯕꯥꯛ ꯍꯋꯥꯢ leibak hawai • Marathi: बादामचिनी badamchini, भुईमूग bhuimuga, भुईशेंग bhuishenga, शेंगदाणा shengdana, विलायती मूग vilayati mug • Nepali: बदाम badam, मूम फली mum phalee • Odia: ଭୂ ଚଣକ bhu chanaka, ଭୁଇ ଚଣା bhuin chana • Punjabi: ਮੂੰਗਫਲੀ mungphali • Sanskrit: भूचणक bhuchanaka, कलाय kalaya • Sindhi: کاڄو khaajjo • Tamil: மணிலாக்கொட்டை manila-k-kottai, மனிலாப்பயறு manila-p-payaru, நிலக்கடலை nila-k-katalai, வேர்க்கடலை ver-k-katalai • Telugu: నేలశనగలు nelasanagalu, వేరుసెనగ verusenaga • Tulu: ನೆಲಕಡಲೆ nelakadale


botanical names: Arachis hypogaea L. ... synonyms: read at POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

earthnut

• ENVIS - FRLHT

groundnut

• ENVIS - FRLHT

monkey nut

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• name prevalent in UK ... Wikipedia

peanut

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

চীনাবাদাম chinabadam

• Many thanks to Jogesh Das for this name in his post ... facebook

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

চীনাবাদাম chinabadam

• Wikipedia

মাটকলাই matakalai

• Many thanks to Goutam Panda for this name in his post ... facebook

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

ભોંયમગ bhonyamaga

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે જે ઝાલા)

મગફળી magaphali

• Gujarati Lexicon
• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે જે ઝાલા)

સીંગદાણા singdana

• Gujarati Lexicon

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

चीनाबदाम chinabadam

• A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts

मूंगफली mungphali

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• or also written as मूँगफली mungphali ... Wikipedia

विलायती मूंग vilayati-mung

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಕಡಲೇಕಾಯಿ kadalekaayi

• Wikipedia
• ENVIS - FRLHT

ನೆಲಗಡಲೆ nelagadale

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• also ನೆಲಕಡಲೆ nelakadale ... ENVIS - FRLHT | Alar

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

भूंयीमूग bhunyimuga

• my mother tongue
• भूंयी bhunyi = earth or ground; मूग muga = gram, bean

नेलकड्लो nelakadlo

• my mother tongue
• नेल nela = earth or ground; कड्लो kadlo = nut

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കപ്പലണ്ടി kappalanti

• Mathrubhumi
• Mashithantu
• this name shared with: cashew nut ... Mashithantu

നിലക്കടല nilakkatala

• Wikipedia
• sometimes found written as നിലകടല nilakatala ... Mini's LifeStyle | Kappalandi Krishi | Groundnut Farming in grow bag

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

ꯕꯗꯥꯝ badam

• Flowers of India

ꯂꯩ ꯕꯥꯛ ꯍꯋꯥꯢ leibak hawai

• Flowers of India

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

बादामचिनी badamchini

• A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

भुईमूग bhuimuga

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

भुईशेंग bhuishenga

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

शेंगदाणा shengdana

• ENVIS - FRLHT

विलायती मूग vilayati mug

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

बदाम badam

• Wikipedia
• Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal

मूम फली mum phalee

• Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

ଭୂ ଚଣକ bhu chanaka

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

ଭୁଇ ଚଣା bhuin chana

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~

ਮੂੰਗਫਲੀ mungphali

• Wikipedia
• The Panjabi dictionary. Bhai Maya Singh

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

भूचणक bhuchanaka

• ENVIS - FRLHT

कलाय kalaya

• Spoken Sanskrit

~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~

کاڄو khaajjo

• A Sindhi-English dictionary by Parmanand Mewaram
• this name shared with: cashew nut ... A Sindhi-English dictionary by Parmanand Mewaram

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

மணிலாக்கொட்டை manila-k-kottai

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

மனிலாப்பயறு manila-p-payaru

• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

நிலக்கடலை nila-k-katalai

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

வேர்க்கடலை ver-k-katalai

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

నేలశనగలు nelasanagalu

• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

వేరుసెనగ verusenaga

• A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
• or వేరుశనగ verusanaga ... Wikipedia | ENVIS - FRLHT
• or వేరుశెనగలు verushanagalu ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ನೆಲಕಡಲೆ nelakadale

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Aporosa cardiosperma (Gaertn.) Merr.

¿ ap-oh-RO-sa ? -- Greek: apo (away from), oros (mountain); habitat chiefly in plains and valleys ... Vernacular list of trees, shrubs, and woody climbers in the Madras Presidency
kar-dee-oh-SPER-muh -- Greek: kardia (heart) and sperma (seed); heart-like seed ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Lindley's aporosa • Kannada: ಸಳ್ಳೆ ಮರ salle mara, ಸರಳಿ sarali • Konkani: साल sal • Malayalam: വെട്ടി vetti • Marathi: साली sali • Tamil: விட்டில் vittil • Tulu: ಸರಳಿ ತಪ್ಪು sarali thappu


botanical names: Aporosa cardiosperma (Gaertn.) Merr. ... synonyms: Aporosa affinis Baill. • Aporosa lindleyana (Wight) Baill. • Aporosa sphaerocarpa Müll.Arg. • Croton cardiospermus Gaertn. • Scepa lindleyana Wight ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

All / most of the names compiled are for the earlier popular name - Aporosa lindleyana (Wight) Baill. ... now treated as synonym.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Lindley's aporosa

• Flowers of India
• name derived from commemorative epithet of the synonym Aporosa lindleyana (Wight) Baill. ... lindleyana named for John Lindley FRS (5 February 1799 – 1 November 1865) was an English botanist, gardener and orchidologist ... Wikipedia • Plant Illustrations

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಸಳ್ಳೆ ಮರ salle mara

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Biotik
• also:
  ಸಲ್ಲೆ salle ... Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
  ಚಳ್ಳೆ ಮರ challe mara ... Biotik

ಸರಳಿ sarali

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Biotik
• or ಸರಲಿ sarali ... Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

साल sal

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

വെട്ടി vetti

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

साली sali

• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

விட்டில் vittil

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಸರಳಿ ತಪ್ಪು sarali thappu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Aponogeton satarensis Sundararagh., A.R.Kulk. & S.R.Yadav

ah-poh-no-JEE-tun -- originally applied to a water plant found at Aquae Aponi, Italy ... Dave's Botanary
sah-tah-REN-sis -- of or from Satara, district of Maharashtra state, India

commonly known as: Satara pondweed • Marathi: वायतुरा y-tura


botanical names: Aponogeton satarensis Sundararagh., A.R.Kulk. & S.R.Yadav ... synonyms: no synonym known ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Satara pondweed

• satarensis, geographic epithet, named for Satara, Maharashtra, India ... the species was discovered in Satara district. All Aponogeton spp. are aquatic plants, thus the generic name pondweed given to all its species.

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

वायतुरा y-tura

• an apt name given by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the author of Further Flowers of Sahyadri ... वाय y = the English alphabet Y (two spike inflorescences on their common stalk, appearing like the alphabet Y); तुरा tura = spike (inflorescence)

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Aponogeton bruggenii S.R.Yadav & Govekar

ah-poh-no-JEE-tun -- originally applied to a water plant found at Aquae Aponi, Italy ... Dave's Botanary
¿ brug-GAIN-ee-eye ? -- named for H. W. E. (Harry) van Bruggen, Dutch botanist ... Wikipedia

commonly known as: Bruggen's pondweed • Marathi: गुलाबी पाणतुरा gulabi pantura


botanical names: Aponogeton bruggenii S.R.Yadav & Govekar ... synonyms: no synonym known ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Bruggen's pondweed

• bruggenii, commemorative epithet, named for Heinrich (Harry) Wilhelm Eduard van Bruggen (December 6, 1927 in Amsterdam – February 8, 2010 in Amersfoort) was a Dutch amateur botanist, for his immense contribution to study of Aponogeton, the sole genus of family Aponogetonaceae ... Wikipedia. All Aponogeton spp. are aquatic plants, thus the generic name pondweed given to all its species.

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

गुलाबी पाणतुरा gulabi pantura

• an apt name given by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the author of Further Flowers of Sahyadri ... गुलाबी gulabi = pink; पाण pan = water (habitat); तुरा tura = spike (inflorescence)

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Antidesma montanum Blume

an-tid-ESS-muh -- Greek: anti (against), desma (Burman term for poison) ... Dave's Botanary
MON-tah-num or mon-TAY-num -- of the mountains ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: mountain currant tree • Assamese: পানী হেলচ pani-heloch • Bengali: শিয়াল বুকা siyal buka • Kannada: ಬಾವಿನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು bavina soppu, ಹುಳಿಮರ hulimara, ಕದಿರು ಸಪ್ಪು kadiru sappu, ಕಡಿವಾಳ ಸೊಪ್ಪು kadivala soppu • Khasi: dieng-pothar, dieng-soh-lang-ngiu • Lepcha: kumbyúng, kunchur-kúng, tungcher-kúng • Malayalam: നെയ്‌ത്താലി neyththaali • Nepali: कालो विलौनी kaalo vilaunee • Odia: କାଠ ଜଂଜରଲା kath jamjarla • Tamil: கலகலத்த kalakalattha, பேய் ஈச்சி paei-eechchi • Telugu: నక్క గదము nakka-gadamu • Tulu: ಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು baputha thappu, ಕುರಲ್ ತಪ್ಪು kural thappu


botanical names: Antidesma montanum Blume ... variety: Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... read more for synonyms ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

mountain currant tree

• Flowers of India

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

পানী হেলচ pani-heloch

• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... Flora of Assam Vol. IV
• Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

শিয়াল বুকা siyal buka

• Many thanks to Mahfuz Russel for this name in his post ... facebook

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಬಾವಿನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು bavina soppu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಬಾವಿನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು bavina soppu = leaf for swelling; depicts its medicinal uses ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಹುಳಿಮರ hulimara

• Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)

ಕದಿರು ಸಪ್ಪು kadiru sappu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಕದಿರು ಸಪ್ಪು kadiru sappu = spike bearing plant; indicates the spike inflorescence ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಕಡಿವಾಳ ಸೊಪ್ಪು kadivala soppu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)

~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~

dieng-pothar

• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... Flora of Assam Vol. IV

dieng-soh-lang-ngiu

• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... Flora of Assam Vol. IV

~~~~~ LEPCHA ~~~~~

kumbyúng

• Mallick J K. 2020. An annotated checklist of Dicotyledonus Angiosperms in Darjeeling Himalayas and foothills, West Bengal, India. J New Biol Rep 9(2): 94- 208.

kunchur-kúng

• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... Asian J. of Bio Sci. (2006) Vol. 1 No. 2 : 117-125 Studies on wild edible plants of ethnic people in east Sikkim by Savita, Lokendra Singh, Preeti Vats and Saima Parvee

tungcher-kúng

• Mallick J K. 2020. An annotated checklist of Dicotyledonus Angiosperms in Darjeeling Himalayas and foothills, West Bengal, India. J New Biol Rep 9(2): 94- 208.

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

നെയ്‌ത്താലി neyththaali

• Wikipedia
• Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

कालो विलौनी kaalo vilaunee

• Many thanks to Saroj Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia
• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... Asian J. of Bio Sci. (2006) Vol. 1 No. 2 : 117-125 Studies on wild edible plants of ethnic people in east Sikkim by Savita, Lokendra Singh, Preeti Vats and Saima Parvee

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

କାଠ ଜଂଜରଲା kath jamjarla

• for Antidesma acuminatum Wight ... synonym of Antidesma montanum var. montanum ... The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

கலகலத்த kalakalattha

• for synonym Antidesma menasu Miq. ex Tul. ... The Useful Plants of India by NISCAIR

பேய் ஈச்சி paei-eechchi

• Botanical Survey of India ... site, often found not available

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

నక్క గదము nakka-gadamu

• for synonym Antidesma menasu Miq. ex Tul. ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು baputha thappu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು baputha thappu = leaf for swelling; depicts its medicinal uses ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಕುರಲ್ ತಪ್ಪು kural thappu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಕುರಲ್ ತಪ್ಪು kural thappu = spike bearing plant; indicates the spike inflorescence ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Anodendron parviflorum (Roxb.) I.M.Turner

an-oh-DEN-dron -- Greek: ano (upward or above), dendron (tree)... Dave's Botanary
par-VEE-flor-um or par-vi-FLOR-um -- small flowers ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Andamanese bowstring plant, twin-net • Kannada: ಅಜ್ಜನ ಗಡ್ಡ ajjana gadda, ಮಣಿಬಳ್ಳಿ maniballi • Konkani: ¿ किती ? kiti • Malayalam: കാക്കക്കൊടി kakkakkoti • Marathi: कावळी kavali, लामतानी lamtani • Mizo: theikelki suak • Tulu: ಮಿರೆಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು mirebaputha thappu, ಮೊರಂಡ ಬಳ್ಳು moranda ballu


botanical names: Anodendron parviflorum (Roxb.) I.M.Turner ... synonyms: Anodendron paniculatum A.DC. • Echites paniculatus Roxb. ... more at POWO

Bibliography / etymology

All names compiled are for the earlier popular name - Anodendron paniculatum A.DC. ... now treated as synonym.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Andamanese bowstring plant

• Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER)

twin-net

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಅಜ್ಜನ ಗಡ್ಡ ajjana gadda

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಅಜ್ಜನ ಗಡ್ಡ ajjana gadda = grandfather's beard; alludes to the show of silky hairy follicles ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಮಣಿಬಳ್ಳಿ maniballi

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

¿ किती ? kiti

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
• not sure of spelling in Devanagari script

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കാക്കക്കൊടി kakkakkoti

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Comment from Vinaya Raj V R at facebook

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

¿ कावळी ? kavali

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• not sure of spelling in Devanagari script

लामतानी lamtani

• Talbot Trees Bombay
• State Government of Maharashtra - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~

theikelki suak

• Dictionary of the Lushai language by James Herbert Lorrain
• thei-kei-ki-suak, may / may not be typo ... Environment Report of Mizoram 2016

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಮಿರೆಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು mirebaputha thappu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಮಿರೆಬಾಪುಥ ತಪ್ಪು mirebaputha thappu - (leaf used for mastitis) clearly indicates its medicinal property ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಮೊರಂಡ ಬಳ್ಳು moranda ballu

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಮೊರಂಡ moranda = swelling on any body part; ಬಳ್ಳು ballu = creeper, vine ... refers to creeper being of medicinal use in curing mastitis ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Coleus strobilifer (Roxb.) A.J.Paton

KO-lee-us or ko-LEE-us -- from the Greek word for sheath ... Dave's Botanary
¿ stroh-bee-LEE-fer ? -- Greek: strobil (cone), fer (bearing) ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: thick-leaved lavender • Assamese: পানজিৰি paanjiri • Gujarati: કપૂરવેલ kapurvel • Hindi: पंजीरी का पत्ता panjiri-ka-patta • Kannada: ದೊಡ್ಡಪತ್ರೆ doddapatre, ಕರ್ಪುರದ ಗಿಡ karpurada gida, ಕರ್ಪುರವಲ್ಲಿ karpuravalli, ಕುರುವೇಲು ಬಳ್ಳಿ kuruvelu-balli, ಪತ್ರಿ ಗಿಡ patri gida • Konkani: साविरसंबार savirsambara • Malayalam: കാട്ടൂകൂർക്ക kaattukoorka, കർപ്പൂരവള്ളി karpuravalli, മതിൽക്കൂർക്ക mathilkkoorka • Marathi: कापुर्ली kapurli, पानजिरी panjiri • Sanskrit: अजपाद ajapada, इन्दुपर्णी induparni, कर्पूरवल्ली karpuravalli, उत्पलभेद utpalabheda • Santali: ᱜᱤᱛᱤᱞ ᱨᱟᱱ gitil ran • Tamil: கர்ப்பூரவள்ளி karppura-valli • Telugu: అడుసుపుండ్ల ఆకు adusapundlaaku, కర్పూర వల్లి karpuravalli, ఒమ మ్ ఆకు omamuaku, పిండి బొండ pindi bonda, రిచురొడ్డ ritchu rodda, రోగ చెట్టు rogachettu, సరగుడు గణప saraguduganapa • Tulu: ಸಂಬಾರಬಳ್ಳೆ sambara-balli


botanical names: Coleus strobilifer (Roxb.) A.J.Paton ... synonyms: Anisochilus carnosus (L.f.) Wall. ex Benth. • Lavandula carnosa L.f. • Plectranthus carnosus (L.f.) Sm. • Plectranthus strobilifer Roxb. ... more at POWO

Bibliography / etymology

All names compiled are for the earlier popular name, now treated as synonym - Anisochilus carnosus (L.f.) Wall. ex Benth.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

thick-leaved lavender

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

পানজিৰি paanjiri

• Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

કપૂરવેલ kapurvel

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે જે ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

पंजीरी का पत्ता panjiri-ka-patta

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• or पंजीरी का पात panjiri-ka-pat for synonym Anisochilus carnosus (L.f.) Wall. ex Benth. ... ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ದೊಡ್ಡಪತ್ರೆ doddapatre

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

ಕರ್ಪುರದ ಗಿಡ karpurada gida

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಕರ್ಪುರದ ಗಿಡ karpurada gida (camphor herb) is due to its camphor like aroma ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಕರ್ಪುರವಲ್ಲಿ karpuravalli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಕುರುವೇಲು ಬಳ್ಳಿ kuruvelu-balli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

ಪತ್ರಿ ಗಿಡ patri gida

• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

साविरसंबार savirsambara

• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കാട്ടൂകൂർക്ക kaattukoorka

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
• Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for the help with this name in native script ... facebook
• കാട്ടൂകൂർക്ക kaattukoorka (wild coleus) depicts its Coleus like appearance. It grows naturally in wild nature ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

കർപ്പൂരവള്ളി karpuravalli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
• Wikipedia

മതിൽക്കൂർക്ക mathilkkoorka

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for the help with this name in native script ... facebook
• മതിൽക്കൂർക്ക mathilkkoorka (wall coleus) indicates its Coleus like appearance and habitat. It grows on wall and rock crevices ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

कापुर्ली kapurli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

पानजिरी panjiri

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

अजपाद ajapada

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

इन्दुपर्णी induparni

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

कर्पूरवल्ली karpuravalli

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

उत्पलभेद utpalabheda

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

ᱜᱤᱛᱤᱞ ᱨᱟᱱ gitil ran

• Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with this name ... efloraofindia
• ᱜᱤᱛᱤᱞ ᱨᱟᱱ gitil ran = washing medicine ... comment from Prasanta Hembram ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

கர்ப்பூரவள்ளி karppura-valli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

అడుసుపుండ్ల ఆకు adusapundlaaku

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

కర్పూర వల్లి karpuravalli

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

ఒమ మ్ ఆకు omamuaku

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

పిండి బొండ pindi bonda

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

రిచురొడ్డ ritchu rodda

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
• or రొచ్చురొడ్డ rotchu rodda ... ENVIS - FRLHT • Flora Andhrika

రోగ చెట్టు rogachettu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

సరగుడు గణప saraguduganapa

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಸಂಬಾರಬಳ್ಳೆ sambara-balli

• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
• Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Angelonia salicariifolia Humb. & Bonpl.

angel-on-ee-a -- derived from South American name for the plant, Angelon ... Dave's Botanary
sa-lih-kar-ee-FOH-lee-uh -- bearing leaves like that of willow ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: granny's bonnets, willowleaf angelon


botanical names: Angelonia salicariifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ... synonyms: Angelonia evitae Descole & Borsini • Angelonia hirta Cham. • Angelonia leandrii J.Kickx • Physidium gardneri G.Nicholson • Thylacantha campestris Mart. ... GBIF

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

granny's bonnets

• Dave's Garden

willowleaf angelon

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
• also willowleaf angelonia ... Dave's Garden

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Eriocapitella rivularis (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Christenh. & Byng

¿ er-ee-oh-kap-ih-TEL-uh ? -- Greek: erio (woolly); capitella (with small head) ... Dave's Botanary
riv-yoo-LAIR-iss -- found growing beside brooks ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Himalayan windflower, river anemone, riverside windflower • Hindi: अंगेली angeli • Nepali: हात्तिपाईले haatti paaile • Tibetan: སྲུབ'ཀ'ཌ ཀར'པོ srub ka dkar po


botanical names: Eriocapitella rivularis (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Christenh. & Byng ... synonyms: Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex DC. • Ranunculus moellendorffii Hance ... read more at POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Himalayan windflower

• for synonym: Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex DC. ... Encyclopedia of Life

river anemone

• Flowers of India

riverside windflower

• Wikipedia
• for synonym: Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex DC. ... The Royal Horticultural Society
• for synonym: Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex DC. ... Perennials
• the specific epithet rivularis means "waterside, of the rivers" - one of its preferred habitats ... Wikipedia
• or river windflower ... Flowers of India

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

अंगेली angeli

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

हात्तिपाईले haatti paaile

• for synonym: Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham. ex DC. ... Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal

~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~

སྲུབ'ཀ'ཌ ཀར'པོ srub ka dkar po

• Tibetan Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees

an-droh-GRAF-iss -- Greek: andros (male) and graphis (brush, pencil) - refers to filaments ... Dave's Botanary
pan-ick-yoo-LAY-tuh or pan-ick-yoo-LAH-tuh -- referring to the flower clusters (panicles) ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: creat, green chiretta, Indian echinacea, king of bitters • Assamese: কালমেঘ kalmegh, মহাতিতা mahatita, চিৰতা sirota • Bengali: কালমেঘ kalmegh • Dogri: काला चिर्यात kala chiryata, किर्यात kiryata • Gujarati: કરિયાતું kariyatu • Hindi: हरा चिरायता hara chirayata, कालमेघ kalmegh, कल्पनाथ kalpanath, किरयित् kirayit, महातीता mahatita • Kachchhi: નીલો કિરિયાતો nilo kiriyato • Kannada: ನೆಲಬೇವು nelabevu, ಊರಕಿರಿಯಾತು urakiriyatu • Konkani: व्हडलें किरायतें vhadlem kiraytem • Malayalam: കിരിയാത്ത kiriyatta, നിലവേപ്പ് nilaveppu • Manipuri: ꯚꯨꯕꯇꯤ bhubati • Marathi: कालमेघ kalamegha, कल्प kalpa, ओले किरायत ole kirayat, पाले किरायत paale kirayat • Mizo: hnakhapui • Nepali: अकालमेघ kaalamegh, तितका titakaa • Odia: ଭଦ୍ରତିକ୍ତା bhadratikta, ଭୁଇଁ ନିମ୍ବ bhui nimba, ହୈମ haima, ଶଙ୍ଖିନୀ shankhini, ଶ୍ବେତ ବୁହ୍ନା shweta buhna, ସ୍ଥୂଳପୁଷ୍ପୀ sthulapushpi • Sanskrit: भूनिम्ब bhunimba, कालमेघ kalamegha, महातिक्ता mahatikta, यवतिक्ता yavatikta • Santali: ᱠᱟᱞᱢᱮᱜᱽᱷ kalmegh • Tamil: நிலவேம்பு nilavempu • Telugu: నేలవేము nelavemu • Tulu: ಕಿರಾತಕಡ್ಡಿ kirathakaddi


botanical names: Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees ... synonyms: Justicia latebrosa Russell ex Wall. • Justicia paniculata Burm.f. • Justicia stricta Lam. ex Steud. ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

creat

• Wikipedia
  ... most probably anglicised version of the popular vernacular name, किरायत kirayat, of this plant.

green chiretta

• Wikipedia

Indian echinacea

• Chandigarh Administration

king of bitters

• Wikipedia
  ... extremely bitter in taste in all parts of the plant body. The plant is known in north-eastern India as maha-tita, literally "king of bitters".

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

কালমেঘ kalmegh

• Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with this name ... facebook

মহাতিতা mahatita

• Jakhala - Plants of Assam

চিৰতা sirota

• Jakhala - Plants of Assam

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

কালমেঘ kalmegh

• Wikipedia
• Vikaspedia

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~

काला चिर्यात kala chiryata

• India Mart

किर्यात kiryata

• India Mart

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

કરિયાતું kariyatu

• Wikipedia

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

हरा चिरायता hara chirayata

• Wikipedia
• चिरायता is also written as चिराएता ... A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts

कालमेघ kalmegh

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia

कल्पनाथ kalpanath

• ENVIS - FRLHT

किरयित् kirayit

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia

महातीता mahatita

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

નીલો કિરિયાતો nilo kiriyato

• PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ನೆಲಬೇವು nelabevu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
• this name shared with:
  • Swertia chirata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
  ... Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar
  • Swertia corymbosa (Griseb.) C.B.Clarke
  ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ನೆಲಬೇವು nelabevu (ground neem) is due to herbaceous nature of these species, as well as highly bitter taste ... Shodhganga

ಊರಕಿರಿಯಾತು urakiriyatu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore
• or simply ಕಿರಿಯಾತ್ತು kiriyattu ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

व्हडलें किरायतें vhadlem kiraytem

• Flora of Goa - webpage no longer available

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കിരിയാത്ത kiriyatta

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• another variant കിരിയത്ത് kiriyattu ... ENVIS - FRLHT | Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

നിലവേപ്പ് nilaveppu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

ꯚꯨꯕꯇꯤ bhubati

• Flowers of India

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

कालमेघ kalamegha

• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

कल्प kalpa

• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

ओले किरायत ole kirayat

• ENVIS - FRLHT

पाले किरायत paale kirayat

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~

hnakhapui

• Ethnomedicinal plants used by the Lai tribe in Lawngtlai district of Mizoram, India, Ramachandra Laha, Lalhriatpuia, P.C. Lalremruata, R.Vanlalpeka

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

कालमेघ kaalamegh

• Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia

तितका titakaa

• Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

ଭଦ୍ରତିକ୍ତା bhadratikta

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

ଭୁଇଁ ନିମ୍ବ bhui nimba

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
• or ଭୂଇଁନିମ bhuinima ... Wikipedia

ହୈମ haima

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

ଶଙ୍ଖିନୀ shankhini

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

ଶ୍ବେତ ବୁହ୍ନା shweta buhna

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

ସ୍ଥୂଳପୁଷ୍ପୀ sthulapushpi

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

भूनिम्ब bhunimba

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wisdom Library
• also, other variants:
  ... भूनिंब bhunimba ... Wisdom Library
  ... भूनिम्बूकः bhunimbukah ... Wikipedia

कालमेघ kalamegha

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wisdom Library
• also कालमेघः kalameghah ... Wikipedia

महातिक्ता mahatikta

• ENVIS - FRLHT

यवतिक्ता yavatikta

• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

ᱠᱟᱞᱢᱮᱜᱽᱷ kalmegh

• Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with this name ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

நிலவேம்பு nilavempu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

నేలవేము nelavemu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Wikipedia
• A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಕಿರಾತಕಡ್ಡಿ kirathakaddi

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ x ~~~~~