tor-EN-ee-uh -- named for Rev. Olof Toren, Swedish chaplain ... Dave's Botanary
IN-dih-kuh or in-DEE-kuh -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary
commonly known as: Indian wishbone flower • Gujarati: નાની તોરણીયા nani toraniya • Kannada: ಸಣ್ಣ ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ sanna kaage hoo • Konkani: लहान कावळ्याचो दोळो lahan kavalyacho dolo • Marathi: तोरणी torani • Telugu: చిన్న మొగకూర chinna mogakura • Tulu: ಎಲ್ಯ ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ elya kakke poo
botanical names: Torenia indica C.J.Saldanha ... synonyms: no known synonyms ... POWO, retrieved 12 November 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
Indian wishbone flower
- for want of name, name coined by Flowers of India, retrieved November 12, 2024
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
નાની તોરણીયા nani toraniya
- name coined, for want of name; નાની nani = small, smaller; તોરણીયા toraniya = a name coined for Torenia asiatica L. ... named so, as T. indica is morphologically similar and smaller compared to T. asiatica
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಸಣ್ಣ ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ sanna kaage hoo
- name coined, for want of name; ಸಣ್ಣ sanna = small, smaller; ಕಾಗೆ ಹೂ kaage hoo = a name given to Torenia bicolor Dalzell ... name given to the flower ... the flower of T. indica is morphologically similar and smaller compared to that of T. bicolor
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
लहान कावळ्याचो दोळो lahan kavalyacho dolo
- name coined, for want of name; लहान lahan = small, smaller; कावळ्याचो दोळो kavalyacho dolo = crow's eye (literal meaning), otherwise a name given to few plants, one of them being Torenia asiatica L. ... name given to the flower ... the flower of T. indica is morphologically similar and smaller compared to that of T. asiatica
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
तोरणी torani
- name coined, for want of name, by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the author of Further Flowers of Sahyadri, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
- Many thanks to Swagat Thorat for help with this name ... efloraofindia
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
చిన్న మొగకూర chinna mogakura
- Chintala, Sudhakar Reddy. (2006). Ethnobotanical Observations on Some Endemic Plants of Eastern Ghats, India. - Ethnobotanical Leaflets 10: 82-91. 2006.
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಎಲ್ಯ ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ elya kakke poo
- name coined, for want of name; ಎಲ್ಯ elya = small, smaller; ಕಕ್ಕೆ ಪೂ kakke poo = a name given to Torenia bicolor Dalzell ... name given to the flower ... the flower of T. indica is morphologically similar and smaller compared to that of T. bicolor
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, !*Assam, !*Bihar, Goa, Gujarat, !*Himachal Pradesh, *Jharkhand, Karnataka, !*Kerala, *Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, !*Manipur, *Odisha, !*Punjab, !*Sikkim, !*Tamil Nadu, *Uttar Pradesh, *West Bengal
- Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.11; last update November 5th, 2024. Last accessed 12/11/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).
- Botanical Survey of India
- Andhra Pradesh :: Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- Bihar :: Kumar Avinash Bharati - Checklist and key to the Scrophulariaceae of Bihar, India - Int. J. Adv. Res. Biol. Sci. (2023). 10(6): 148-161
- Goa :: Datar, Mandar & Lakshminarasimhan, P.. (2013). Check List of Wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park, Goa, India. Check List. 9. 186-207. 10.15560/9.2.186.
- Gujarat :: Checklist of Gujarat Flora
- Himachal Pradesh :: H J Chowdhery & B M Wadhwa - FLORA OF HIMACHAL PRADESH - Volume 2, Botanical Survey of India
- Jharkhand :: Kumar Avinash Bharati - Checklist and key to the Scrophulariaceae of Jharkhand, India - International Journal of Global Science Research Vol. 11, Issue. 1, April 2024, pp. 2217-2231
- Karnataka :: Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)
- Kerala :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
- Madhya Pradesh :: Tiwari, Arjun & Khanna, K K & Dubey, Praveen. (2019). Flowering Plants of Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh, India. - Indian Forester. 145. 663-682.
- Maharashtra :: The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
- Manipur :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
- Odisha :: Kumar, Sanjeet & Mishra, Sweta & Mishra, Arun & Kumar N, Sanath. (2023). Floral diversity of Koira and Barsuan Ranges, Bonai Forest Division, Odisha
- Punjab :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
- Sikkim :: could not find any literature / checklist of State Flora
- Tamil Nadu ::Flora of India Series 1 - Flora of Tamil Nadu - Volume 2 - Botanical Survey of India
- Uttar Pradesh :: Khanna, K K. (2017). Angiospermic plants of Uttar Pradesh - A Check-list. - Geophytology. 47. 69-110.
- West Bengal :: West Bengal Biodiversity Board
! distribution doubtful
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Created on: 11:16 12-11-2024 ¦ Last updated: 18:20 13-11-2024
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