al-ter-NANTH-ur-uh -- alternating anther ... Dave's Botanary
SES-sil-iss -- Latin: low, sitting; fixed, attached ... Dave's Botanary
commonly known as: dwarf copperleaf, joyweed, sessile joyweed, stalkless joyweed • Ahom: মাটিকাদুৰি matikaduri • Assamese: নেওঠনীয়া শাক neuthoniya shak, মাটিকাদুৰি matikaduri • Bengali: গোলসাঁচি golsanchi, মাটি কন্দুরি mati kanduri, সাঁচিশাক sanchishak • Bodo: दावस्रि आथिं daosri athing, ha galdab • Garhwali: घंडुग्ली ghandugli • Gujarati: જલજાંબવો jalaambavo, પાણીની ભાજી paanini bhaji • Haryanvi: कांटे वाली सांठी kante wali santhi • Hindi: गरूण्डी garundi, गूधड़ीसाग gudrisag, गुड़रू gurroo, लोहमारक loh-marak, सरन्ती साग saranti saag • Kachchhi: જર ભાજી jar bhaji, જર ભંગરો jar bhangaro • Kannada: ಹೊನಗೊನೆ honagone • Karbi: উটোকৰেং utokreng • Konkani: कोयपा koypa • Malayalam: കൊഴുപ്പ koḻuppa, പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni • Manipuri: ꯐꯛꯆꯦꯠ phakchet • Marathi: बेचकुसळ bechkusal, कांचरी kanchari • Mizo: ngha-te-ril • Mundari: yundru ara • Nepali: आँख्ले झार aankhe jhaar, भाले भृंगराज bhaale bhringaraaj, भिरिंगी झार bhiringi jhaar, बिसाउने झार bisaaune jhaar, दुबे झार dube jhaar, जिब्रे पाते jibre paate, सरौंची saraunchi • Nyishi: oing • Odia: ଲୋହ ମାରକ loha maraka, ମଦରଙ୍ଗା madaranga, ସିତ ବାର sita bara, ଶିତସାର shita sara, ଶିତ ଶାକ shita shaka • Pahari: भांगरु bhangru • Rajasthani: भाजी bhaji • Sanskrit: लोहमारक lohamaraka, लोणिका lonika, मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi, मीनाक्षी minakshi, पत्त्रक pattraka, पत्तूर pattura, शालाञ्जि shalanji, सितसारक sitasaraka • Santali: ᱜᱟᱹᱨᱩᱰᱤ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ garundi arak • Tangkhul: phakchek • Tamil: பொன்னாங்கண்ணி ponnankanni, உடுகாட்டி utu-katti • Telugu: మదనగంటి madanaganti, పొన్నగంటికూర ponna-gantikura • Tibetan: tsha la pi pa la • Tulu: ಪೊನ್ನಾಂಕಣ್ಣಿ ponnaamkanni, ವಣಂಙನ vanannana
botanical names: Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.Br. ex DC. ... homotypic synonyms: Achyranthes sessilis (L.) Besser • Gomphrena sessilis L. ... heterotypic synonyms: Achyranthes triandra Roxb. ... and much more at POWO, retrieved 05 November 2025
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
dwarf copperleaf, joyweed, sessile joyweed, stalkless joyweed
- Flowers of India, retrieved November 5, 2025
~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~
written in: Ahom, Assamese ... mainly used by priests and scholars for religious and educational purposes; spoken in: erstwhile Ahom kingdom (some part in present day Assam) ... other names for this language: Tai-Ahom
মাটিকাদুৰি matikaduri
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 05 November 2025
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
নেওঠনীয়া শাক neuthoniya shak, মাটিকাদুৰি matikaduri (or মাটিগাদুৰি matigaduri)
- XOBDO - Your gateway to multilingual knowledge and resources
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
গোলসাঁচি golsanchi, মাটি কন্দুরি mati kanduri, সাঁচিশাক sanchishak
~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari or Latin ... spoken in: Assam ... other names for this language: Boro
दावस्रि आथिं daosri athing
- XOBDO - Your gateway to multilingual knowledge and resources
ha galdab
- Basumatary, Jenima & Kalita Hui, Pallabi & Tag, Hui. (2025). Ethnobotanical investigation of wild edible plants consumed by the Bodo tribal community of BTAD region of Assam, India. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 24. 788-795. 10.56042/ijtk.v24i8.17993.
~~~~~ GARHWALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (गढ़वळि) ... spoken in: Uttarakhand
घंडुग्ली ghandugli
- J. K. Tiwari, R. Ballabha and P. Tiwari - Some Promising Wild Edible Plants of Srinagar and its Adjacent Area in Alaknanda Valley of Garhwal Himalaya, India Journal of American Science 2010;6(4):167-174]. (ISSN: 1545-1003)
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
જલજાંબવો jalaambavo, પાણીની ભાજી paanini bhaji
- વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: Haryana, Delhi
कांटे वाली सांठी kante wali santhi
- Department of Bio Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University (2002) - Medicinal plants of some districts of Haryana an ethnobotanical survey - Shodhganga :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
गरूण्डी garundi
- Flowers of India, retrieved November 6, 2025
गूधड़ीसाग gudrisag
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
गुड़रू gurroo
- Wagh, Vijay & Jain, Ashok. (2014). Floristic Diversity of Jhabua District, Madhya Pradesh, India. 6. 146-167. 10.5829/idosi.ajps.2013.6.4.1116.
लोहमारक loh-marak
- for Achyranthes triandra Roxb. ... A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
सरन्ती साग saranti saag
- कृषिका : प्रकृति का उपहार छत्तीसगढ़ में भाजियों की भरमार : भाग-1 ... डॉ. गजेन्द्र सिंह तोमर
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat
જર ભાજી jar bhaji, જર ભંગરો jar bhangaro
- Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, India. Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768.
- કચ્છ સ્વસ્થાન ની વનસ્પતિઓ ઠાકર જયકૃષ્ણ ઇન્દ્રજી 1926 [PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926]
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಹೊನಗೊನೆ honagone
- or ಹೊನಗೋನೆ honagone / ಹೊನಗನೆ honagane / ಹೊನಗನ್ನೆ honaganne / ಹೊನಗೊನ್ನೆ honagonne ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
- or ಹೊನಗನ ಸೊಪ್ಪು honagana soppu ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
- or ಹೊನಗನೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು honagane soppu ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
- or ಹೊನಗೊನ್ನೇ ಸೊಪ್ಪು honagonne soppu ... ಪದಕಣಜ - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಜಾಲತಾಣ ... Padakanaja - Official website of Government of Karnataka
- or ಹೊನಗೊನ್ನೇ ಸೊಪ್ಪು honagonne soppu ... S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore - Mandayam Digital Library
~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng
উটোকৰেং utokreng
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 05 November 2025
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी) / Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
कोयपा koypa
- V D Vartak (1966) - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കൊഴുപ്പ koḻuppa
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
- for Achyranthes triandra Roxb. ... A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert
പൊന്നാങ്കണ്ണി ponnaankanni
- വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Manipur ... other names for this language: Meetei
ꯐꯛꯆꯦꯠ phakchet
- Flowers of India, retrieved November 5, 2025
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
बेचकुसळ bechkusal
- विकिपीडिया - मुक्त ज्ञानकोश ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
कांचरी kanchari
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
- Marathi Names of Plants, with a Glossary By Brigade-Surgeon W. Dymock, pp 175-197 - The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, Volume II, 1887
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
ngha-te-ril
- ENVIS :: Biological Diversity In Mizoram
- or nghate-ril ... Kar, An & Bora, Devanjal & Borthakur, Sashin & Goswami, N & Saharia, Daizi. (2013). WILD EDIBLE PLANT RESOURCES USED BY THE MIZOS OF MIZORAM, INDIA. KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY. 9. 106-126.
~~~~~ MUNDARI ~~~~~
written in: Mundari Bani, Odia, Devanagari, Bengali, Latin ... spoken in: Jharkhand, Odisha
yundru ara
- O.P. Upadhyay, Kaushal Kumar & R.K. Tiwari (1998) Ethnobotanical Study of Skin Treatment Uses of Medicinal Plants of Bihar, Pharmaceutical Biology, 36:3, 167-172, DOI: 10.1076/phbi.36.3.167.6339
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
आँख्ले झार aankhe jhaar, भाले भृंगराज bhaale bhringaraaj, भिरिंगी झार bhiringi jhaar, बिसाउने झार bisaaune jhaar, दुबे झार dube jhaar, जिब्रे पाते jibre paate
- Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with these names ... efloraofindia
सरौंची saraunchi
- Mandal, Tej & Poudel, K & Gautam, Tilak. (2011). Seasonal Variation in Plant Species in the Vicinities of Chimdi Lake in Sunsari, Nepal. Our Nature. 8. 10.3126/on.v8i1.4323.
- Niroula, Bhabindra & Dangi, Yam & Shah, Poonam & Jha, Sasinath. (2019). Checklist of pasture species at Biratnagar, Eastern Nepal Nepalese Journal of Biosciences. 9. 28-33. 10.3126/njbs.v9i1.51727.
~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... spoken by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, Bangni-Bangru, Solung
oing
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 05 November 2025
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ଲୋହ ମାରକ loha maraka, ମଦରଙ୍ଗା madaranga, ସିତ ବାର sita bara (or ସିତ ବାରକ sita baraka), ଶିତସାର shita sara (or ସିତ ସାରକ sita saraka), ଶିତ ଶାକ shita shaka
- Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand
भांगरु bhangru
- Himalayan Wild Food Plants by Dr. Tara Sen Thakur
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
भाजी bhaji
- Manju Chaudhary and S.K. Shringi - Floristic Composition of Beer Jhunjhunu Conservation Reserve of Rajasthan, India - The Biobrio 4(1 & 2), 2017
- Tripathi, Yogesh & Prabhu, V.V. & Pal, R.S. & Mishra, R.N.. (1996). Medicinal Plants of Rajasthan in Indian System of Medicine. Ancient Science of Life. 15. 190-212.
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
लोहमारक lohamaraka, पत्त्रक pattraka, पत्तूर pattura, शालाञ्जि shalanji, सितसारक sitasaraka (or सितसार sitasara)
- for Achyranthes triandra Roxb. ... Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
लोणिका lonika, मत्स्याक्षी matsyakshi, मीनाक्षी minakshi
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha
ᱜᱟᱹᱨᱩᱰᱤ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ garundi arak
- O.P. Upadhyay, Kaushal Kumar & R.K. Tiwari (1998) Ethnobotanical Study of Skin Treatment Uses of Medicinal Plants of Bihar, Pharmaceutical Biology, 36:3, 167-172, DOI: 10.1076/phbi.36.3.167.6339
- ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
பொன்னாங்கண்ணி ponnankanni (or பொன்னாங்காணி ponnankanni), உடுகாட்டி utu-katti
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ TANGKHUL ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Meitei (ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ) ... spoken in: Manipur, Nagaland ... spoken by: Tangkhul people
phakchek
- Sumitra Salam (2013) - Ethnobotanical study of the Tangkhul Naga tribe in Ukhrul district, Manipur state - Shodhganga
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
మదనగంటి madanaganti
- Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
పొన్నగంటికూర ponna-gantikura
- Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- for Achyranthes triandra Roxb. ... A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
~~~~~ TIBETAN ~~~~~
written in: Tibetan ... spoken in: Tibet, Jammu, Kashmir & Ladakh, Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Bhutan
tsha la pi pa la
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
- the name needs to be rendered in native script
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಪೊನ್ನಾಂಕಣ್ಣಿ ponnaamkanni
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga :: a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
- or ಪೊನ್ನಂಗಿಲ್ ponnangil / ಪೊನ್ನಾಂಗಣಿ ponnaangani ... बॆरकॆ अट्टिल् - changing the way in which Tuluvas consume their food
ವಣಂಙನ vanannana
- Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer
~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
throughout mainland and her islands
- Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2025): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 25.10; last update Oct. 12th, 2025. Last accessed 05/11/2025 (dd/mm/yyyy).
~~~~~
Created on: 11:41 05-11-2025 ¦ Last updated: 18:08 06-11-2025 (DD-MM-YYYY)
~~~~~
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