Crotalaria retusa L.

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary
re-TOO-suh -- rounded and notched tip ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: devil-bean, golden yellow sweet pea, rattleweed, shack-shack, wedge-leaf rattlepod • Assamese: ঘণ্টাকৰ্ণ ghantakarna • Bengali: অতসী atasi, বিল ঝুনঝুনি bila jhunajhuni, মহাশণ mahasana, শণঘণ্টিকা sanaghantika, শণপুষ্পী sanapuspin • Gujarati: ઘૂઘરો ghugharo • Hindi: घुनघुनिया ghunghuniya • Kachchhi: જણજણિયું jhanjhaniyun • Kannada: ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ gejje gida, ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಗಿಡ gijigiji gida • Konkani: डिंगळा dingala, घागरी ghagari • Malayalam: ചണ chana, കിലുകിലുക്കി kilukilukki, കിലുകിലുപ്പ kilukiluppa, തന്തലക്കൊട്ടി tantalakkotti • Marathi: डिंगळा dingala, घागरी ghagari, खुळखुळा khulkhula • Sanskrit: महाशण mahashana, शणघण्टिका shanaghantika, शणपुष्पी shanapuspi • Tamil: கிலுகிலுப்பை kilu-kiluppai • Telugu: పొట్టి గిలిగిచ్చ potti giligitcha • Tulu: ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ದೈ gijigiji dai


botanical names: Crotalaria retusa L. ... accepted infraspecifics: Crotalaria retusa var. indica Nampy & Sibichen • Crotalaria retusa var. retusa • Crotalaria retusa var. tunguensis (Pires de Lima) Polhill ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

devil-bean

• Useful Tropical Plants

golden yellow sweet pea

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

rattleweed

• Wikipedia
• also: rattlebox, rattlewort ... these names are given to many of Crotalaria spp. -- owing to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

shack-shack

• Wikipedia
• this onomatopoeic word shack-shack, better spelt shak-shak (or chak-chak) is a kind of musical percussion instrument ... the name alludes to the sound made by dried pods of this plant.

wedge-leaf rattlepod

• Wikipedia

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

ঘণ্টাকৰ্ণ ghantakarna

• XOBDO - A descriptive multilingual dictionary by the people, for the people and of the people of north-east India ... also ঘণ্টাকৰণ ghantakarana

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

অতসী atasi, বিল ঝুনঝুনি bila jhunajhuni, মহাশণ mahasana, শণঘণ্টিকা sanaghantika, শণপুষ্পী sanapuspi

• Flora - Mehedi Voice

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

ઘૂઘરો ghugharo

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

घुनघुनिया ghunghuniya

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• घुनघुनिया ghunghuniya -- a child's rattle toy; alludes to sound, the dried pods make when shaken.

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

જણજણિયું jhanjhaniyun

• PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ gejje gida

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ gejje = anklet; ಗಿಡ gida = plant, shrub ... alludes to the to sound, dried pods make when shaken.

ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಗಿಡ gijigiji gida

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ gijigiji = a child's rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried seed-pods of this plant make when shaken; ಗಿಡ gida = plant
• also ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಕಾಯಿ gijigiji kaayi / ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಸೊಪ್ಪು gijigiji soppu ... Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu ... ಕಾಯಿ kaayi = greens; ಸೊಪ್ಪು soppu = greens

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

डिंगळा dingala, घागरी ghagari

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
• डिंगळा dingala = morris-bell, jingling ball ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken ... other variants: डिंगळ dingala, डिंगळी dingali
• घागरी ghagari (घर्घरी, in Sanskrit) -- a bell or jingling ball (as of a child's girdle, or as worn on the toes by dancing girls &c.) ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

ചണ chana

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

കിലുകിലുക്കി kilukilukki

• Wikipedia ... കിലുകിലുക്കി kilukilukki -- a child's rattle toy; refers to sound, dried seed-pods of this plant make when shaken

കിലുകിലുപ്പ kilukiluppa

• ENVIS - FRLHT ... കിലുകിലുപ്പ kilukiluppa = rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

തന്തലക്കൊട്ടി tantalakkotti

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

डिंगळा dingala

• ENVIS - FRLHT ... डिंगळा dingala = morris-bell, jingling ball ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken ... other variants: डिंगळ dingala, डिंगळी dingali

घागरी ghagari

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
• घागरी ghagari (घर्घरी, in Sanskrit) -- a bell or jingling ball (as of a child's girdle, or as worn on the toes by dancing girls &c.) ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

खुळखुळा khulkhula

• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा ... खुळखुळा khulkhula - a child's rattle toy; refers to sound, dried seed-pods of this plant make when shaken

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

महाशण mahashana, शणघण्टिका shanaghantika, शणपुष्पी shanapuspi

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

கிலுகிலுப்பை kilu-kiluppai

• ENVIS - FRLHT ... கிலுகிலுப்பை kilu-kiluppai = a rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

పొట్టి గిలిగిచ్చ potti giligitcha

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ದೈ gijigiji dai

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu ... ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ gijigiji = rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken ; ದೈ dai OR ದಯಿ dayi = herb, plant

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crotalaria pallida Aiton

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary
PAL-lid-duh -- pale, pallid ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: smooth rattlepod, streaked rattlepod, striped crotalaria • Assamese: ঘণ্টাকৰ্ণ ghantakarna, ঝুনঝুনি গছ jhunajhuni gacha • Bengali: ঝুনঝুনা jhunjhuna, জংলিশান janglisana, কুতকুতি kutkuti, শণফুল shanaphula • Kannada: ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಗಿಡ gijigiji gida, ಕಾಡು ಸೆಣಬು kaadu senabu • Konkani: जंगली सन jangli san • Malayalam: കിലുകിലുക്കി kilukilukki, കിലുക്കച്ചെടി kilukkaccheti • Manipuri: ꯂꯝ ꯍꯥꯋꯥꯢ ꯊꯔꯥꯛ lam hawaitharak • Marathi: जंगली ताग jungli tag • Odia: ଝୁଣୁଝୁଣୁକା jhunujhunuka • Nepali: छिन-छिने chin-chine • Sanskrit: कटुतिक्त katutikta, शण shana, शणपुष्पी shanapuspi • Santali: ᱥᱳᱱ ᱡᱷᱩᱱᱠᱟ son jhunka • Telugu: గిలిగిచ్చ giligitcha • Tulu: ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ದೈ gijigiji dai


botanical names: Crotalaria pallida Aiton ... accepted infraspecifics: Crotalaria pallida var. obovata (G.Don) Polhill • Crotalaria pallida var. pallida ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

smooth rattlepod, streaked rattlepod, striped crotalaria

• PIER species info ... also smooth crotalaria, smooth rattlebox

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

ঘণ্টাকৰ্ণ ghantakarna, ঝুনঝুনি গছ jhunajhuni gacha

• Wikipedia

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

ঝুনঝুনা jhunjhuna, জংলিশান janglisana, কুতকুতি kutkuti, শণফুল shanaphula

• Flora - Mehedi Voice

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ಗಿಡ gijigiji gida

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

ಕಾಡು ಸೆಣಬು kaadu senabu

• Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board)

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

जंगली सन jangli san

• name given for want of name - जंगली jangli = wild; सन san = fibre-yielding plant

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കിലുകിലുക്കി kilukilukki

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

കിലുക്കച്ചെടി kilukkaccheti

• Wikipedia

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

ꯂꯝ ꯍꯥꯋꯥꯢ ꯊꯔꯥꯛ lam hawaitharak

• Manipur Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

जंगली ताग jungli tag

• Flowers of Sahyadri, a field guide to identify flowers of northern Western Ghats of India by Shrikant Ingalhalikar

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

छिन-छिने chin-chine

• Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

ଝୁଣୁଝୁଣୁକା jhunujhunuka

• for synonym Crotalaria striata DC. of infraspecific Crotalaria pallida var. pallida ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

कटुतिक्त katutikta, शण shana, शणपुष्पी shanapuspi

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• however these names are not found listed in ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥ स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

ᱥᱳᱱ ᱡᱷᱩᱱᱠᱟ son jhunka

• for synonym Crotalaria striata DC. of infraspecific Crotalaria pallida var. pallida ... A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
• Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with the name ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

గిలిగిచ్చ giligitcha

• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ ದೈ gijigiji dai

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• ಗಿಜಿಗಿಜಿ gijigiji = rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken ; ದೈ dai OR ದಯಿ dayi = herb, plant

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crotalaria nana Burm.f.

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary
NAN-uh -- small, dwarf ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: tiny rattlepod • Kannada: ಸಣ್ಣ ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ sanna gejje gida • Malayalam: ചെറിയ കിലുകിലുപ്പ cheriya kilukiluppa • Marathi: नाना ताग nana tag


botanical names: Crotalaria nana Burm.f. ... accepted infraspecifics: Crotalaria nana var. nana • Crotalaria nana var. umbellata (Wight & Arn.) A.A.Ansari ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

tiny rattlepod

• Flowers of India

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಸಣ್ಣ ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ sanna gejje gida

• name given for want of name
  the epithet nana = small, dwarf; ಸಣ್ಣ sanna = small, little; ಗೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ gejje gida - a generic name given to most of Crotalaria spp.

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

ചെറിയ കിലുകിലുപ്പ cheriya kilukiluppa

• name given for want of name
  the epithet nana = small, dwarf; ചെറിയ cheriya = small, little; കിലുകിലുപ്പ kilukiluppa = rattle toy; a generic name given to most of Crotalaria spp.

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

नाना ताग nana tag

• Further Flowers of Sahyadri, a field guide to identify flowers of northern Western Ghats of India by Shrikant Ingalhalikar

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crotalaria juncea L.

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary
JUN-kee-uh -- rush-like ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: brown hemp, false hemp, Indian hemp, sunn hemp • Assamese: আঁউচ aous • Bengali: শণ shan • Gujarati: શણ shan • Hindi: बिछुआ bichua, दीर्घपल्लव dirghpallav, जनब janab, मातुलानी matulani, पटसन patsan, सन san, सनई sanai • Kaachchhi: સણ san • Kannada: ಪುಂಡಿ pundi, ಸೆಣಬು senabu • Konkani: धाकटी घागरी dhakati ghagari, सन san, सोणबु ಸೊಣಬು sonabu • Malayalam: ചണം chanam, ചണക chanak • Manipuri: ঊ হৱাঈ oo hawai • Marathi: धाकटी घागरी dhakti ghagari, सन san, ताग tag • Mizo: tum-thang • Nepali: छिनछिने chhinchhine, सनई sanai • Odia: ଅତସୀ atasi, ଛଣପଟ chhanapata, ସମ୍ବତ୍ sambat, ଶଣ shana, ଶନପୁଷ୍ପୀ shanapushpi, ସ୍ବଳ୍ପ ଶବ୍ଦା swalpa shabda • Punjabi: ਸਣ san, ਸੱਨੀ sanni • Sanskrit: अतसी atasi, दीर्घपल्लव dirghapallava, मदगन्धा madagandha, माल्यपुष्प malyapuspa, मातुलानी matulani, सामान्य शणपट्ट samanya shanapatta, शण shana • Santali: ᱥᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱥᱳᱱ saci son, ᱠᱳᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ san jari, ᱥᱳᱱ ᱠᱩᱫᱨᱩᱢ son kudrum • Sindhi: سِڻي • Tamil: சணல் canal, சடம்பு catampu, கோனிப்பூடு koni-p-putu, குத்திரம் kuttiram, குத்து kuttu, மஞ்சி manci, நணந்தம் nanantam, நண்பன் nanpan, உமாதசி umataci, உத்திராபன்னி uttirapanni, வாக்குன்னார் vakkunnar • Telugu: గిలకచెట్టు gilaka-chettu, గిలిగిచ్చ giligichcha, శణము shanamu • Tulu: ತಲಂಬು talambu • Urdu: بچهوا bichua, جنب janab, ماتلاني matulani, سن san

popular trade names: Banares hemp (Benares hemp), Bengal hemp, Bombay hemp (Salsette hemp), Itarsi hemp, Konkani (Conkanee hemp), Jubbulpur hemp (Jubbalpore hemp), Madras hemp (Chennai hemp), Pilibhit hemp, Seoni hemp, Travancore flax, Warangel hemp


botanical names: Crotalaria juncea L. ... synonyms: Crotalaria benghalensis Lam. • Crotalaria fenestrata Sims • Crotalaria porrecta Wall. • Crotalaria sericea Willd. • Crotalaria tenuifolia Roxb. ex Hornem. • Isotropis argentea Ewart & Morrison ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

brown hemp

• Wikipedia
• not to be confused with brown Indian hemp or Indian brown hemp, a name known for Hibiscus cannabinus L. ... Dave's Garden | Philippine Medicinal Plants

false hemp

• there was a wonderful informative web page - SUNN, or INDIA HEMP (Crotalaria juncea) - it has simply gone off the internet. The name will yet remain compiled here, justified for the fact that this plant though fibre-yielding, it is not related to Cannabis family.

Indian hemp

• Wikipedia ... it is generally considered to have originated in India
• or Indian flax ... A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert
• this species is probably native to India, though it has never been found in a truly wild state, ... it is cultivated nearly all over, frequently naturalised ... ENVIS - FRLHT
• an important fibre crop, widely cultivated in India, giving rise to many varieties. Most of them are known by the places from where they are produced. Thus, there are host of trade names: Banares hemp (Benares hemp), Bengal hemp, Bombay hemp (Salsette hemp), Itarsi hemp, Konkani hemp (Conkanee hemp), Jubbulpur hemp (Jubbalpore hemp), Madras hemp (Chennai hemp), Pilibhit hemp, Seoni hemp, Travancore flax, Warangel hemp

sunn hemp

• ENVIS - FRLHT | Wikipedia
• popular Hindi name of this plant - सन san or sun; शण sann or sunn, derived from Sanskrit शण shana ... ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

আঁউচ aous

• Flora of Assam Vol II by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das
• Many thanks to Ranjan Hazarika (facebook friend) for help with this name in native script

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

শনপাট shanpat

• Wikipedia

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

શણ shan

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

बिछुआ bichua, दीर्घपल्लव dirghpallav, जनब janab, मातुलानी matulani (OR मातुला matula OR मातुली matuli)

• A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts

पटसन patsan

• A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
• or पटशण patashana ... ENVIS - FRLHT

सन san

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• other variants: सण sunn / sann | शण shunn / shann | शन shan ... A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts

सनई sanai

• Wikipedia
• ENVIS - FRLHT

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

સણ san

• PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಪುಂಡಿ pundi

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• or ಪುಂಡಿನಾರು pundinaaru ... Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar

ಸೆಣಬು senabu

• ENVIS - FRLHT ... also ಅಪ್ಸೆಣಬು apsenabu
• Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar ... also ಅಪ್ಸೆಣಬು apsenabu

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

धाकटी घागरी dhakati ghagari, सन san

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

सोणबु ಸೊಣಬು sonabu

• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

ചണം chanam

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert ... also ചണക chanak

കിലുകിലുപ്പ kilukiluppa

• ENVIS - FRLHT ... generic name for most of Crotalaria spp. meaning rattlebox

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

ঊ হৱাঈ oo hawai

• Flowers of India

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

धाकटी घागरी dhakti ghagari

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• धाकटी dhakti = smaller; घागरी ghagari = morris bell or jingling ball (as of a child's girdle, or as worn on the toes by dancing girls &c.) ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... alludes to the sound, dried pods make when shaken

सन san

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... also शण shan
• सन san or शण shan = kind of hemp, fibre ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

ताग tag

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
• ताग tag = a plant from which a kind of hemp is obtained ... A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)

~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~

tum-thang

• State Medicinal Plants Board - Mizoram
• Studies on non timber forest products ntfps of plant origin and livelihood strategies in northern Mizoram India - Shodhganga ... thesis by J Lalremruata

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

छिनछिने chhinchhine, सनई sanai

• Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

ଅତସୀ atasi, ଛଣପଟ chhanapata, ସମ୍ବତ୍ sambat, ଶଣ shana, ଶନପୁଷ୍ପୀ shanapushpi, ସ୍ବଳ୍ପ ଶବ୍ଦା swalpa shabda

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~

ਸਣ san, ਸੱਨੀ sanni

• The Panjabi dictionary. Bhai Maya Singh

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

अतसी atasi, दीर्घपल्लव dirghapallava, मदगन्धा madagandha, माल्यपुष्प malyapuspa, मातुलानी matulani, शण shana

• ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥ स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः

सामान्य शणपट्ट samanya shanapatta

• Learn Sanskrit
• सामान्य samanya = common; शणपट्ट shanapatta = hemp fabric; Crotalaria juncea is widely cultivated in India since olden times

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

ᱥᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱥᱳᱱ saci son, ᱠᱳᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ san jari, ᱥᱳᱱ ᱠᱩᱫᱨᱩᱢ son kudrum

• A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
• Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with these names ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~

سِڻي

• A Sindhi-English dictionary by Parmanand Mewaram

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

சணல் canal, சடம்பு catampu, கோனிப்பூடு koni-p-putu, குத்திரம் kuttiram, குத்து kuttu, மஞ்சி manci, நணந்தம் nanantam, நண்பன் nanpan, உமாதசி umataci (or உமதகி umataki), உத்திராபன்னி uttirapanni (or simply பன்னி panni)

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

வாக்குன்னார் vakkunnar

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

గిలకచెట్టు gilaka-chettu

• A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown

గిలిగిచ్చ giligichcha

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

శణము shanamu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• or జనుము janumu ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ತಲಂಬು talambu

• Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer

~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~

بچهوا bichua, جنب janab, ماتلاني matulani (OR ماتلا matula OR ماتلي matuli), سن san

• A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crotalaria heyneana Graham ex Wight & Arn.

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- from the Greek krotalos (rattle) ... Dave's Botanary
hey-nee-AH-na -- named for Dr B Heyne, German botanist at Madras Presidency ... Wikipedia

commonly known as: Heyne's crotalaria • Kannada: ಹೆಯ್ನೆನಾ ಗೆಜ್ಜೆಗಿಡ heyne-na gejjegida • Tamil: காட்டு கிலுகிலுப்பை kaattu kilukiluppai


botanical names: Crotalaria heyneana Graham ex Wight & Arn. ... synonyms: no synonyms ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Heyne's crotalaria

• name derived from the scientific name; the commemorative epithet heyneana honours Dr Benjamin Heyne FLS (1770, Döbra – 6 February 1819, Madras), a German botanist, naturalist, and surgeon who worked in British India as a botanist to Samalkot in the Madras Presidency under the British East India Company. He collected and described plants from southern India, many of which were named after him by European botanists ... Wikipedia.

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಹೆಯ್ನೆನಾ ಗೆಜ್ಜೆಗಿಡ heyne-na gejjegida

• name given for want of name; many thanks to Dr Mahadeswara Swamy for help with the name ... efloraofindia
• it is line with the name given in English - Heyne's crotalaria

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

காட்டு கிலுகிலுப்பை kaattu kilukiluppai

• name given for want of name; many thanks to Dr Vijayasankar Raman for help with the name ... efloraofindia
• காட்டு kaattu = wild; கிலுகிலுப்பை kilukiluppai = a child's rattle toy, alludes to the sound, dried seed-pods of this plant make when shaken

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crotalaria berteroana DC.

kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary
ber-ter-oh-AY-na or ber-ter-oh-AH-na -- named for Carlo Giuseppe Bertero, Italian physician and botanist ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: Bertero's crotalaria, tawny crotalaria • Konkani: भाट घागरी bhat ghagari • Marathi: रेशम ताग resham tag


botanical names: Crotalaria berteroana DC. ... synonyms: no synonyms ... POWO

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

Bertero's crotalaria

• name derived from the scientific name; this species is named for Carlo Giuseppe Bertero, Italian physician and botanist

tawny crotalaria

• PIER species info

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

भाट घागरी bhat ghagari

• for Crotalaria fulva Roxb. ... synonym of Crotalaria berteroana var. berteroana ... Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

रेशम ताग resham tag

• Further Flowers of Sahyadri, a field guide to identify flowers of northern Western Ghats of India by Shrikant Ingalhalikar

~~~~~ x ~~~~~

Crossandra infundibuliformis (L.) Nees

kros-AN-druh -- from Greek krossos (fringe) and aner (male), referring to fringed anthers ... Dave's Botanary
in-fun-dih-bew-LEE-for-mis -- funnel-shaped ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: crossandra, firecracker flower, unarmed orange nail dye • Dogri: लाल फुलझड़ी laal phuljhari • Gujarati: અબોલી aboli, નાનો કાંટા શેળીયો nano kanta sheliyo • Hindi: प्रियदर्श priyadarsha • Kannada: ಆಬ್ಬೊಲಿಗೆ abbolige, ಕನಕಾಂಬರ kanakambara • Konkani: आब्बुली abbuli, आबोलिं abolim • Malayalam: കനകാംബരം kanakambaram, മഞ്ഞക്കുറിഞ്ഞി manjakkurinji, പ്ര്യദര്ശിനീ priyadarshini • Marathi: अबोली aboli • Nepali: प्रियदर्शिनी priyadarshini • Sanskrit: कनकाम्बर kanakambara • Tamil: செம்பயிரவப்பூண்டு cem-payirava-p-puntu, கனகாம்பரம் kanakamparam, பவளக்குறிஞ்சி pavala-k-kurinci, திண்டியம் tintiyam • Telugu: ఎర్ర వాడంబరము erra vaadambram, గొబ్బి gobbi, కనకాంబరము kanakambramu • Tulu: ಆಬ್ಬೊಲಿಗೆ abbolige


botanical names: Crossandra infundibuliformis (L.) Nees ... synonyms: Crossandra undulifolia Salisb. • Justicia infundibuliformis L. • Ruellia infundibuliformis (L.) Andrews ... POWO
Note: Crossandra undulifolia earlier written as Crossandra undulaefolia

Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

crossandra

• The genus name is popularly used as a common name, due to wide use of this plant as an ornamental

firecracker flower

• Wikipedia

unarmed orange nail dye

• for synonym Crossandra undulifolia Salisb. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
• Telangana Forest Department - Flora by R D Reddy

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~

लाल फुलझड़ी laal phuljhari

• Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

અબોલી aboli, નાનો કાંટા શેળીયો nano kanta sheliyo

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

प्रियदर्श priyadarsha

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Telangana Forest Department - Flora by R D Reddy

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

ಆಬ್ಬೊಲಿಗೆ abbolige

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar

ಕನಕಾಂಬರ kanakambara

• Wikipedia
• Mandayam Digital Library - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore by S G Narsimhachar

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

आब्बुली abbuli

• mother tongue (Mangalore Konkani)

आबोलिं abolim

• Wikipedia (in Goan Konkani)
• or आबोली aboli (in Mangalore Konkani) ... for synonym Crossandra undulifolia Salisb. ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

കനകാംബരം kanakambaram

• Wikipedia
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

മഞ്ഞക്കുറിഞ്ഞി manjakkurinji

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

പ്ര്യദര്ശിനീ priyadarshini

• WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

अबोली aboli

• The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

प्रियदर्शिनी priyadarshini

• Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal
• WISDOM LIBRARY - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

कनकाम्बर kanakambara

• Learn Sanskrit
• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

செம்பயிரவப்பூண்டு cem-payirava-p-puntu, கனகாம்பரம் kanakamparam, பவளக்குறிஞ்சி pavala-k-kurinci, திண்டியம் tintiyam

• for synonym Crossandra undulifolia Salisb. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

ఎర్ర వాడంబరము erra vaadambram, గొబ్బి gobbi, కనకాంబరము kanakambramu

• ENVIS - FRLHT
• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

ಆಬ್ಬೊಲಿಗೆ abbolige

• Shodhganga - Medicinal plants of Tulunadu
• for synonym Crossandra undulifolia Salisb. ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ x ~~~~~