AY-brus or AY-bruhs -- possibly from the Arabic name ... Dave's Botanary
prek-uh-TOR-ee-us -- Latin precari (to pray); supplication; prayerful ... Dave's Botanary
commonly known as: black-eyed Susan, coral pea, country licorice, crab's eye, Indian liquorice, Jamaica wild licorice, jequerity seed, John Crow bead, jumbie beans, love pea, lucky bean, paternoster bean, prayer bead, precatory bean, red-bead vine, rosary pea, weather plant, wild licorice • Arabic: قيراط qirat • Assamese: কাঁচমণি kansmoni, লাটুমণি latumani • Bengali: চিরমিতি chiramiti, চুনহাতি chunahati, গুঞ্জা gunja, কাইচ kaicha, কুঁচ kuncha, রতি rati • Bodo: jinjree • Dogri: चड़ेंनू दी बेल chadennoo di bel, गुंझा gunja, रत्ती ratti • Garo: menggo micron budu • Gujarati: ચણોઠી chanoti, ગુંજા gunja • Hajong: kunjumala • Hindi: चिर्मिठी chirmithi, घुंघची ghunghchi, गुंज gunj, कौवा डोंडी kauwa-dondi, पाटहिका patahika, रत्ती ratti, तुला tula • Kachchhi: અછી ચણોઠી achi chanoti, ચણોઠી જી વલ chanoti ji val, રતી ચનોટી rati chanoti • Kannada: ಗುಲಗಂಜಿ gulaganji, ಗುರುಗಂಜಿ gurugunji, ಹಾಗ haaga • Karbi: চুচেলক chuselok • Kashmiri: रछ् ratsh • Khamti: mikiakuiang • Konkani: गुंजी gunji, ಗುರ್ಗುಂಜಿ gurgunji, मंजोटी manjoti • Malayalam: ഗുഞ്ജ gunja, കുന്നി kunni • Manipuri: ꯆꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯩꯃꯨꯕꯤ chaning meimubi • Marathi: गुंज gunja, मधुयष्टि madhuyashti, रती rati • Mizo: sentet • Nepali: आँखीगेडी ankheegedee, रतिगेडी ratigedee • Nyishi: raho • Odia: ଭୀଲ ଭୂଷଣ bhila bhushana, ଗୁଞ୍ଜା gunja, କାଌଞ୍ଚ kaincha, କାକଚିଞ୍ଚା kakachincha, କାକଜଂଘା kakajangha,କଇଁଚିକାକୁଡ଼ି kainchikakurdi, କୃଷ୍ଣଚୂଡ଼ିକା krushnachurdika, ଲାଙ୍ଗଳିକା langalika, ରକ୍ତଲା raktala, ସାଧାରଣୀ sadharani, ସଞ୍ଚାଳୀ sanchali, ଶାଙ୍ଗୁଷ୍ଠା sangushtha, ସପ୍ତଳା saptala, ଶାରଙ୍ଗଷ୍ଟା sarangashta, ସୌମ୍ଯା saumya, ଶିଖଣ୍ଡୀ shikhandi, ଶୁକ୍ରଳା shukrala, ରତି rati, ତାମ୍ରିକା tamrika, ତୁଳା ବୀଜ tula bija • Pali: गुञ्जा gunja, जिञ्जुक jinjuka • Persian: خاکشي khakshi, سرخ surkh • Punjabi: ਘੂੰਚੀ ghunchi, ਰੱਤੀ ratti • Rabha: tukhur neken • Rajasthani: चिरमी chirmi, रत्ती चिरमू ratti chirmu, सरमाई sarmaiee • Sanskrit: अङ्गारवल्लरी angaravallari, अरुणा aruna, बादर badar, बहुविस्तीर्णा bahuvistirna, भिल्लभूषणा bhillabhushana, चिञ्ची chinchi, चूडाल chudala, चूडामणि chudamani, गह्वर gahvara, गोपी gopi, गुञ्जा gunja, इन्द्राशन indrashana, काका kaka, काकचिञ्चा kakachincha, काकादनी kakadani, काकजङ्घा kakajangha, काकणाह्वा kakanahva, काकणन्तिका kakanantika, काकपीलु kakapilu, काकतिक्ता kakatikta, काकवल्लरी kakavallari, कक्ष्या kakshya, काम्बोज kamboja, काञ्ची kanchi, कणीचि kanichi, कृष्णला krshnala, कृष्णचूडिका krshnachudika, पाटहिका patahika, रक्त rakta, रिपुघातिनी ripughatini, सञ्चाली sanchali, साङ्गुष्ठा sangustha, शिखण्डी shikhandi, सितगुञ्जा sitagunja, श्यामलकचूडा shyamalakachuda, ताम्र tamra, तुलाबीजम tulabijam, उच्चटा uchchata, वक्रशल्या vakrashalya, वार्दर vardara • Santali: ᱯᱳᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱣᱮᱛ pond kawet • Sindhi: ڪانگڙي kangiri, لالڙي laliri • Tamil: சிகண்டிகை cikantikai, குன்றி kunri, குன்றுமணி kunrumani, குருவிந்தம் kuruvintam • Telugu: అతిమధురము atimadhuramu, గుంజ gunja, గురిగింజ guriginja, గురువింద gurivinda, కుక్కుటము kukkutamu, ముక్కుటము mukkutamu, రక్తిక raktika, సిన్న గురుగింజ sinnaguruginja • Tulu: ಗುರ್ಗುಂಜಿ gurgunji • Urdu: چرمٿهي chirmithi, گهنگچي ghunghchi, گنج gunj, رتي ratti
botanical names: Abrus precatorius L. ... accepted infraspecifics: Abrus precatorius subsp. precatorius ... heterotypic synonyms ... POWO, retrieved 09 October 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
black-eyed Susan
coral pea, crab's eye, Indian liquorice, jequerity seed
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- read more about: licorice / liquorice ... Wikipedia | jequerity OR jequirity ... The Free Dictionary
country licorice, Jamaica wild licorice, John Crow bead, love pea (or love bean / love bead), prayer bead, precatory bean (or precatory pea), red-bead vine, weather plant
- Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
- read more about: licorice / liquorice ... Wikipedia | John Crow Beads and Obeah in Jamaica in lisaparavisini's blog Repeating Islands
jumbie beans, lucky bean, paternoster bean, rosary pea
- FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants ... the site could be temporarily unavailable or too busy or may have closed down
- jumbi, jumby, jumbee, jumbay, jamby or zombie ... read more in the blog Repeating Islands by lisaparavisini - John Crow Beads and Obeah in Jamaica
- paternosters = various prayer / precatory / rosary beads
wild licorice
- PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
- Catalogue of Plants in the Botanical Garden, Bangalore, and its vicinity by Cameron, John, F. L. S
- licorice / liquorice, read more at Wikipedia
~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~
written in: Arabic (عَرَبِيّ) ... spoken in: various states of India ... Wikipedia
قيراط qirat
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
কাঁচমণি kansmoni, লাটুমণি latumani (or লাতুৰমণি laturmani)
- XOBDO - A 'descriptive dictionary' of the languages of the North-East India, developed and maintained by community-collaboration
- or ৰাতুৰমণি ratur-mani ... Flora of Assam Vol II by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
চিরমিতি chiramiti, গুঞ্জা gunja, কাইচ kaicha, রতি rati
চুনহাতি chunahati
- BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
- Flora - Mehedi Voice
কুঁচ kuncha
- উইকিপিডিয়া - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
- BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
- Flora of Assam Vol II by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das
~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari or Latin ... spoken in: Assam ... other names for this language: Boro
jinjree
- Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras
चड़ेंनू दी बेल chadennoo di bel, गुंझा gunja, रत्ती ratti
- Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with these names ... facebook
~~~~~ GARO ~~~~~
written in: Roman, Bengali-Assamese, A-Chik Tok'birim ... spoken in: Meghalaya, Assam
menggo micron budu
- Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
ચણોઠી chanoti, ગુંજા gunja
- વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)
- Gujarati Lexicon - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
- PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
~~~~~ HAJONG ~~~~~
written in: Bengali-Assamese (হাজং), Latin ... spoken in: Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal
kunjumala
- Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
चिर्मिठी chirmithi
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts ... or चिर्मिटी chirmiti
- or चीरमीटी chirmiti ... FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1910
घुंघची ghunghchi
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts ... name variants: घूंघची ghunghchi, गुमची gumchi, घुंगची ghungchi, घूंगची ghungchi
- FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1910
गुंज gunj
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts ... name variants: गूंच gunch, कूंच kunch, कुंजा kunja
- or गुंजा gunja, गुञ्जा gunja ... FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1910
कौवा डोंडी kauwa-dondi, पाटहिका patahika, रत्ती ratti (or रती rati), तुला tula
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat
અછી ચણોઠી achi chanoti, ચણોઠી જી વલ chanoti ji val, રતી ચનોટી rati chanoti
- PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಗುಲಗಂಜಿ gulaganji
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- or ಗುಲಗುಂಜಿ gulagunji, ಗುಲಿಗಂಜಿ guliganji ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
ಗುರುಗಂಜಿ gurugunji
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
ಹಾಗ haaga
- Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~
written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng
চুচেলক chuselok
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 10 October 2024
~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~
written in: Koshur (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), Devanagari (कश्मीरी), ... spoken in: Kashmir ... other names for this language: Koshur
रछ् ratsh
- A dictionary of the Kashmiri language by George Abraham Grierson
~~~~~ KHAMTI ~~~~~
written in: Lik-Tai [Khamti variation of Burmese (တဲး)ၵမ်းတီႈ / (တဲး)ၵံးတီႈ] ... spoken by: Tai-Khampti people in Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... other names for this language: Khampti
mikiakuiang
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 10 October 2024
- the name needs to be rendered in native script
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
गुंजी gunji
- Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak ... or लहान गुंज lahan gunj
ಗುರ್ಗುಂಜಿ gurgunji
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
मंजोटी manjoti
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
ഗുഞ്ജ gunja, കുന്നി kunni
- A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Manipur ... other names for this language: Meetei
ꯆꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯩꯃꯨꯕꯤ chaning meimubi
- Flowers of India, retrieved October 10, 2024
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
गुंज gunja, रती rati
- The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
- A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas)
मधुयष्टि madhuyashti
- A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... or मधुयष्टिका madhuyashtika, यष्टिमधु yashtimadhu
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
sentet
- Sharma, Hemanta & Chhangte, Lalrampari & Dolui, Ashoke. (2001). Traditional medicinal plants in Mizoram, India. Fitoterapia. 72. 146-61. 10.1016/S0367-326X(00)00278-1.
~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim
आँखीगेडी ankheegedee, रतिगेडी ratigedee
- Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with these names ... efloraofindia
- Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal
~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~
written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... spoken by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, Bangni-Bangru, Solung
raho
- Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 10 October 2024
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ଭୀଲ ଭୂଷଣ bhila bhushana, ଗୁଞ୍ଜା gunja, କାଌଞ୍ଚ kaincha, କାକଚିଞ୍ଚା kakachincha, କାକଜଂଘା kakajangha,କଇଁଚିକାକୁଡ଼ି kainchikakurdi, କୃଷ୍ଣଚୂଡ଼ିକା krushnachurdika, ଲାଙ୍ଗଳିକା langalika, ରକ୍ତଲା raktala, ରତି rati (or ରତ୍ତି ratti, ରକ୍ତି rakti, ରକ୍ତିକା raktika), ସାଧାରଣୀ sadharani, ସଞ୍ଚାଳୀ sanchali, ଶାଙ୍ଗୁଷ୍ଠା sangushtha, ସପ୍ତଳା saptala, ଶାରଙ୍ଗଷ୍ଟା sarangashta (or ଶାର୍ଙ୍ଗଷ୍ଟା sarngashta), ସୌମ୍ଯା saumya, ଶିଖଣ୍ଡୀ shikhandi, ଶୁକ୍ରଳା shukrala (the white variety), ତାମ୍ରିକା tamrika, ତୁଳା ବୀଜ tula bija
- Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
~~~~~ PALI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (पालि) ... used by priests and scholars, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism
गुञ्जा gunja, जिञ्जुक jinjuka
- The Pali Text Society's Pali-English dictionary. Chipstead, 1921-1925.
- पालि-आंग्लभाषा शब्दकोश - विकीशब्दकोशः मुक्त शब्दकोशः ... Wiktionary - the free dictionary
~~~~~ PERSIAN ~~~~~
written in: Farsi (فارسی) ... almost a defunct language; spoken in: West Bengal, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Bihar
خاکشي khakshi, سرخ surkh
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
written in: Gurmukhi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: Punjab
ਘੂੰਚੀ ghunchi, ਰੱਤੀ ratti
- The Panjabi dictionary. Bhai Maya Singh
~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (ৰাভা), Bengali ... spoken in: Assam, Nagaland, West Bengal, Meghalaya
tukhur neken
- Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
- the name needs to be rendered in native script
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
चिरमी chirmi, रत्ती चिरमू ratti chirmu, सरमाई sarmaiee
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
अङ्गारवल्लरी angaravallari
- Yoga Wiki - a comprehensive source of information on yoga, Ayurveda and meditation
अरुणा aruna
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
बादर badar, बहुविस्तीर्णा bahuvistirna, भिल्लभूषणा bhillabhushana, चिञ्ची chinchi, चूडाल chudala (the white variety), चूडामणि chudamani, गह्वर gahvara, गोपी gopi, गुञ्जा gunja (or गुञ्जक gunjaka, गुञ्जिका gunjika), इन्द्राशन indrashana, काका kaka, काकचिञ्चा kakachincha, काकादनी kakadani, काकजङ्घा kakajangha, काकणाह्वा kakanahva, काकणन्तिका kakanantika, काकपीलु kakapilu, काकतिक्ता kakatikta, काकवल्लरी kakavallari, कक्ष्या kakshya, काम्बोज kamboja, काञ्ची kanchi, कणीचि kanichi, कृष्णला krshnala (or कृष्णलक krshnalaka, the black variety), कृष्णचूडिका krshnachudika, पाटहिका patahika, रक्त rakta (or रक्ति rakti, रक्तिका raktika), रिपुघातिनी ripughatini, सञ्चाली sanchali, साङ्गुष्ठा sangustha, शिखण्डी shikhandi, श्यामलकचूडा shyamalakachuda, सितगुञ्जा sitagunja (the white-blossomed), ताम्र tamra, उच्चटा uchchata, वक्रशल्या vakrashalya, वार्दर vardara
- Learn Sanskrit - पठत संस्कृतम् - शब्दकोशः
तुलाबीजम tulabijam
- Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha
ᱯᱳᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱣᱮᱛ pond kawet
- ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
- A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~
written in: Perso-Arabic (سِنڌِي), Gujarati (સિંધી), Devanagari (सिन्धी) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan
ڪانگڙي kangiri, لالڙي laliri
- A Sindhi-English dictionary by Parmanand Mewaram
- सिन्धी-अंग्रेजी शब्दकोश - विक्षनरी - एक मुक्त शब्दकोष ... Wiktionary - the free dictionary
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
சிகண்டிகை cikantikai, குருவிந்தம் kuruvintam
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
குன்றி kunri
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras ... பவளக்குன்றி pavala-k-kunri (the red variety), வெள்ளைக்குன்றி vellai-k-kunri (the white variety)
குன்றுமணி kunrumani
- விக்கிப்பீடியா - கட்டற்ற கலைக் களஞ்சியம்... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
అతిమధురము atimadhuramu, గురిగింజ guriginja, గురువింద gurivinda, రక్తిక raktika
- Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
- A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
గుంజ gunja
- A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
కుక్కుటము kukkutamu, ముక్కుటము mukkutamu, సిన్న గురుగింజ sinnaguruginja
- Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಗುರ್ಗುಂಜಿ gurgunji
- Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer ... or ಗುರ್ಗೊಂಜಿ gurgonji
- or ಗುರುಗಂಜಿ gurugunji ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- or ಗುರುಗೋಂಜಿ gurugonji ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore
- or ಗುರ್ಗುಞಿ gurgunji ... ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ - ಒಂಜಿ ಸೊತಂತ್ರ ವಿಶ್ವಕೋಶ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: Urdu (اردو) ... spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Bihar, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
چرمٿهي chirmithi (or چرمٿي chirmiti), گهنگچي ghunghchi (or گهونگهچي ghunghchi, گمچي gumchi, گهنگچي ghungchi, گهونگچي ghungchi), گنج gunj (or گنجا gunja, گونچ gunch, کونچ kunch, کنجا kunja), رتي ratti
- A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English by John T. Platts
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
widespread
- Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.10; last update October 7th, 2024. Last accessed 09/10/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).
~~~~~ Created on: 05-09-2020 ¦ Last updated: 14:19 10-10-2024 ~~~~~
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