stur-KEW-lee-uh -- named after the Latin god Sterculius ... Dave's Botanary
goo-TAH-tuh -- spotted ... Dave's Botanary
commonly known as: bloody drop ordure tree, spotted sterculia • Assamese: হিৰিখ hirikh • Gujarat: ડવલો davlo, કુકર kukar, ગોલડરો goldaro • Hindi: हिरीक hirik • Kannada: ಹುಲಿ ತೊರಡು ಮರ huli toradu mara, ಜೇನುಕಾಯಿ jenukaayi, ಪೀನಾರಿ peenaari • Konkani: कुकर kukar, कुळिंदर kulinder • Malayalam: കാവളം kaavalam, പീനാറി peenari, രമണപ്പൂ ramanappoo, തൊണ്ടി thondi • Marathi: गोलदडा goldada, गोलदार goldaar, कुकर kukar • Tamil: கழுதைவிடை kalutaivitai, காவலம் kavalam, பீ pi, தொண்டி tonti • Tulu: ಗೋಣಪೊತ್ತೆಲ್ gonapotthelu, ಪೀನಾರಿ peenaari
botanical names: Sterculia guttata Roxb. ... heterotypic synonyms: Astrodendrum malabaricum Dennst. • Clompanus malabarica (Dennst.) Kuntze • Sterculia cuneata B.Heyne ex Wall. ... POWO, retrieved 27 September 2024
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
bloody drop ordure tree
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
spotted sterculia
- Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya
হিৰিখ hirikh
- Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das
- the name rendered in native script needs validation
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
ડવલો davlo
- Many thanks to Jaydip Gadhiya for help with this name ... efloraofindia
કુકર kukar
- Ram Mayur L, Soufil Malek, Minal H Patel, BG Vashi, Vipul B Parekh, Vijay M Prajapati, BS Desai and Suman Kumar Jha. Conservation of few threatened NTFP’s (Trees) of south Gujarat. The Pharma Innovation Journal. 2022; 11(1S): 338-341.
ગોલડરો goldaro
- मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
- or ગોલ્ડર goldar ... Ram Mayur L, Soufil Malek, Minal H Patel, BG Vashi, Vipul B Parekh, Vijay M Prajapati, BS Desai and Suman Kumar Jha. Conservation of few threatened NTFP’s (Trees) of south Gujarat. The Pharma Innovation Journal. 2022; 11(1S): 338-341.
- name variant: ગોલ્ડર goldar ... Gujarati Lexicon - the most comprehensive Gujarati language resource
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
हिरीक hirik
- मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಹುಲಿ ತೊರಡು ಮರ huli toradu mara
- Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
ಜೇನುಕಾಯಿ jenukaayi
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
ಪೀನಾರಿ peenaari
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಪೀನಾರಿ peenaari = stool smell ... named arose due to its foetid flowers and foul smell of heart wood
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी), Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
कुकर kukar, कुळिंदर kulinder
- Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കാവളം kaavalam
- വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
പീനാറി peenaari, തൊണ്ടി thondi
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
- വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
രമണപ്പൂ ramanappoo
- A Malayalam and English dictionary by Hermann Gundert
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
गोलदडा goldada
- A dictionary, Marathi and English by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... other name variants: गोलदाडा goldaada, गोलदोडा goldoda, गोलदाड goldaad
गोलदार goldaar, कुकर kukar
- मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
கழுதைவிடை kalutaivitai, காவலம் kavalam, பீ pi, தொண்டி tonti
- Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala
ಗೋಣಪೊತ್ತೆಲ್ gonapotthelu
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಗೋಣಪೊತ್ತೆಲ್ gonapotthelu = ox scrotum ... named so, due to the characteristic shape and colour of its fruits, alluding to ox scrotum
ಪೀನಾರಿ peenaari
- Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andaman islands, Assam, Goa, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
- Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
- Biological Diversity of Gujarat - published by Gujarat Ecology Commission
- Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.9; last update September 19th, 2024. Last accessed 27/09/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).
~~~~~ Created on: 13:04 27-09-2024 ¦ Last updated: 21:56 27-09-2024 ~~~~~
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