Uvaria narum (Dunal) Blume

oo-VAR-ee-uh -- like a bunch of grapes ... Dave's Botanary
NUH-room -- from Malayalam name of the plant narumpanal (നറുംപാണൽ)

commonly known as: South-Indian uvaria • Kannada: ಕರೀಬಳ್ಳಿ kariballi, ಕರಿಬೀಳು karibilu, ಪಾಂಡಿಲ್ paandilu, ಉಣಾಮಿಣಿ ಗಿಡ unaamini gida • Konkani: ಗುಣಾಮಣಿ ಝಾಡ gunamani jhad, काळो अपकारो kalo apkaro • Malayalam: കുരീൽ kureel, നറുംപാണൽ narumpanal • Marathi: काळा अपकरा kala apakara • Sanskrit: नीलवल्ली nilavalli, वल्लीशाखोटः vallisakhotah • Tamil: புளிச்சான் puliccan • Tulu: ಕರೀ ಮಾದೆರಿ kari maderi, ಪಾಂಡಿಲ್ paandilu


botanical names: Uvaria narum (Dunal) Blume ... homotypic synonyms: Unona narum Dunal • Uva narum (Dunal) Kuntze ... heterotypic synonyms: Hexalobus jussiaeanus Baill. • Uvaria lurida Dalzell & A.Gibson • Uvaria malabarica Oken ... and more at POWO, retrieved 30 December 2024

Bibliography / etymology

Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

written and spoken widely, in most parts of India

South-Indian uvaria

• for want of name, name coined by Flowers of India, retrieved December 30, 2024

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka

ಕರೀಬಳ್ಳಿ kariballi

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಕರೀಬಳ್ಳಿ kariballi = black climber, owing to black-coloured stem
• Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna

ಕರಿಬೀಳು karibilu

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಕರಿಬೀಳು karibilu = black climber, owing to black-coloured stem
• S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore - Mandayam Digital Library

ಪಾಂಡಿಲ್ paandilu

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore - Mandayam Digital Library

ಉಣಾಮಿಣಿ ಗಿಡ unaamini gida

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore - Mandayam Digital Library
• Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी) / Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat

ಗುಣಾಮಣಿ ಝಾಡ gunamani jhad

• Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore

काळो अपकारो kalo apkaro

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak
• or काळो अपकारु kalo apkaru ... दक्षिण कोंकणी उतरावळि A Southern Konkani Vocabulary Collection

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep

കുരീൽ kureel, നറുംപാണൽ narumpanal

• Many thanks to Sam Kuzhalanattu for help with the name ... efloraofindia
• വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia
• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka

काळा अपकरा kala apakara

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars

नीलवल्ली nilavalli, वल्लीशाखोटः vallisakhotah

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• FRLHT & NMPB - Indian Medicinal Plants Database
• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

புளிச்சான் puliccan

• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala

ಕರೀ ಮಾದೆರಿ kari maderi

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಕರೀ ಮಾದೆರಿ kari maderi = black Loeseneriella arnottiana, due to the resemblance with Loeseneriella arnottiana and black coloured stem

ಪಾಂಡಿಲ್ paandilu

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• or ಪಾಂಡೆಲ್ paandelu ... Five Hundred Indian Plants by Messrs. C. Stolz and G. Plebst, Basel Mission, Mangalore

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~

Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu

NOTE: not endemic to India; known to be distributed globally in Sri Lanka

• Goa :: Datar, Mandar & Lakshminarasimhan, P.. (2013). Check List of Wild Angiosperms of Bhagwan Mahavir (Molem) National Park, Goa, India. Check List. 9. 186-207. 10.15560/9.2.186.
• Maharashtra :: Patil, Javesh & Tatiya, Aayushi & Wadekar, Raju & Girase, Tejasweeni & Patel, Kiran. (2022). Phytochemistry of Uvaria narum: A Multifaceted Perspective and Ethnopharmacological Potential. Chemistry Proceedings. 12. 18. 10.3390/ecsoc-26-13670.
• Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 30/12/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 12:24 30-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 17:55 01-01-2025 ~~~~~

Annonaceae scandent shrub climber "Uvaria narum" "Unona narum" "Uva narum" "Hexalobus jussiaeanus" "Uvaria lurida" "Uvaria malabarica" "South-Indian uvaria"

Urena lobata subsp. sinuata (L.) Borss.Waalk.

ur-REE-nuh -- derived from the Malayalam name of the plant urem or uren (ഊരം) ... Dave's Botanary • SE-EPPC
low-BAH-tuh -- lobed, referring to shapes like the ear lobe ... Dave's Botanary
sin-yoo-AY-tuh or sin-yoo-AH-tuh -- with a wavy margin ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: aramina, bur mallow, Congo jute, guaxima • Bengali: কঙ্গুয়া kungooya • Gujarati: વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo • Hindi: कुंजिया kunjiya, लोटलोटी lotloti • Kachchhi: સણ ભીંડો san bhindo • Kannada: ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida, ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi • Malayalam: ഊരം uram, ഉത്തിരം uthiram • Manipuri: ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi • Marathi: लिची lichi, रानकापशी raan kapashi • Sanskrit: अतिबला atibala, बला bala, नागबला nagabala • Santali: ᱢᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ mota bhidi janatet • Tamil: ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti • Telugu: నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada, పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena • Tulu: ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki


botanical names: Urena lobata subsp. sinuata (L.) Borss.Waalk. ... homotypic synonyms: Urena sinuata L. ... POWO, retrieved 29 December 2024

Bibliography / etymology

Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

written and spoken widely, in most parts of India

aramina, Congo jute, guaxima

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

bur mallow

• Rojas-Sandoval, Julissa & Acevedo, Pedro. (2022). Urena sinuata (bur mallow). CABI Compendium. CABI Compendium. 10.1079/cabicompendium.119268.
• or lobe-leaved burr mallow ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

কঙ্গুয়া kungooya

• Many thanks to Surajit Koley for help with this name ... efloraofindia
• BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu

વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand

कुंजिया kunjiya, लोटलोटी lotloti

• FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat

સણ ભીંડો san bhindo

• PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
• Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, India. Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768.

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka

ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• Parimala, R & Hegde, G R (2011) - Flora of Dharwad district - Part 1 - Shodhganga

ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep

ഊരം uram, ഉത്തിരം uthiram

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Manipur ... other names for this language: Meetei

ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi

• Flowers of India, retrieved December 29, 2024

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka

लिची lichi, रानकापशी raan kapashi

• FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars

अतिबला atibala, नागबला nagabala

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

बला bala

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• FRLHT & NMPB - Indian Medicinal Plants Database

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha

ᱢᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ mota bhidi janatet

• BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
• A Santali-English dictionary by A. Campbell, of the Santal mission
• ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti

• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras ... or ஓட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti
• or ஓட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti ... Tamil names of Botanical names by Yercaud Ilango

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry

నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada, పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena

• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala

ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~

widespread in mainland and all her islands

• Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 29/12/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 13:30 29-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 19:28 29-12-2024 ~~~~~

Malvaceae pantropical perennial subshrub "Urena lobata subsp. sinuata" "Urena lobata ssp. sinuata" "Urena sinuata" aramina "bur mallow" "burr mallow" "Congo jute" guaxima

Urena lobata L.

ur-REE-nuh -- derived from the Malayalam name of the plant urem or uren (ഊരം) ... Dave's Botanary • SE-EPPC
low-BAH-tuh -- lobed, referring to shapes like the ear lobe ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: aramina, bur mallow, cadillo, Caesarweed, Congo jute, cousin mahoe, guaxima, hibiscus burr, pink-flowered Chinese burr, urena burr • Adi: arik tangom • Ahom: ya-khat-loung • Assamese: চামপাকপি sampakpi, সোণবৰলুৱা shonboroluwa, চকামৰা sokamora • Bengali: বন ওকড়া bana okara • Bodo: samthai • Dogri: वन कपाहड़ा van kapahada • Garo: samthakhari, samthe • Gujarati: વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo • Hajong: baghchhala, ghagra • Haryanvi: लपेटुआ lapetua • Hindi: बचिता bachita, लपेटुआ lapetua, विलायती सन vilaiti san • Kachari: sam-thai, samkhon-thai • Kachchhi: સણ ભીંડી san bhindi • Kannada: ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida, ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬೆಂಡೆ dodda bende, ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi, ಒಟ್ಟೆ otte • Karbi: nonthe-arong • Khasi: soh-byrthit • Konkani: तुपकटो tupkato • Lotha: hantsurup • Malayalam: ഊർപ്പണം oorppanam, ഊരം uram, ഉത്തിരം uthiram • Malvani: कुत्री kutri, तुपकाडी tupkadi • Manipuri: ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi • Marathi: रान तुपकुडा ran tupkuda, वनभेंडी vanbhendi • Mech: sam-thai • Mishing: tangom • Mizo: se-hnap • Nepali: बरियार bariyaar, भेरेझार bherejhaar, डल्ले कुरो dalle kuro, कटहरे कुरो katahare kuro, नालुकुरो naalukuro • Nyishi: borival, sito yorik, tagam bayom • Odia: ବିଲକପାସିଆ bilakapasia, ଜଟଜଟିଆ jatajatia • Pahari: बड़ी दरीडे badi-dredae • Rabha: agraguti • Rajasthani: बचीटा bachita • Sanskrit: अतिबला atibala, बला bala, नागबला nagabala • Santali: ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ bhidi janatet • Tagin: tagam bayom • Tamil: ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti • Tangkhul: phanamthei, phanang • Telugu: నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada, పెద్ద బెండ pedda benda, పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena, వన బెండ vana benda • Tulu: ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki


botanical names: Urena lobata L. ... infraspecific: Urena lobata subsp. lobata ... more details at POWO, retrieved 27 December 2024

Bibliography / etymology

Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

written and spoken widely, in most parts of India

aramina, Congo jute, cousin mahoe, guaxima

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

bur mallow

• Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-12-27.
• or angle-leaved burr mallow ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

cadillo

• Islam, Muhammad & Uddin, Mohammad. (2017). A revision on Urena lobata L.. International Journal of Medicine. 5. 126-131. 10.14419/ijm.v5i1.7525.

Caesarweed

• Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia

hibiscus burr

• WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areas

pink-flowered Chinese burr, urena burr

• Some Magnetic Island Plants

~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~

written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh

arik tangom

• Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 28 December 2024

~~~~~ AHOM ~~~~~

written in: Ahom ... mainly used by priests and scholars for religious and educational purposes; spoken in: erstwhile Ahom kingdom (some part in present day Assam) ... other names for this language: Tai-Ahom

ya-khat-loung

• Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 28 December 2024
• the name needs to be rendered in native script

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya

চামপাকপি sampakpi

• Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 28 December 2024

সোণবৰলুৱা shonboroluwa, চকামৰা sokamora

• XOBDO - A 'descriptive dictionary' of the languages of the North-East India, developed and maintained by community-collaboration
• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

বন ওকড়া bana okara

• BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
• উইকিপিডিয়া - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia

~~~~~ BODO ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari or Latin ... spoken in: Assam ... other names for this language: Boro

samthai

• Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras

वन कपाहड़ा van kapahada

• Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ GARO ~~~~~

written in: Roman, Bengali-Assamese, A-Chik Tok'birim ... spoken in: Meghalaya, Assam

samthakhari, samthe

• Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu

વગડાઉ ભીંડો vagadau bhindo

• વનસ્પતીઓ ના ગુજરાતી તથા બોટનીકલ નામ ની યાદી (વૈધ કે.જે.ઝાલા)

~~~~~ HAJONG ~~~~~

written in: Bengali-Assamese (হাজং), Latin ... spoken in: Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, and West Bengal

baghchhala, ghagra

• Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga

~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: Haryana, Delhi

लपेटुआ lapetua

• Haryana Forest Flora - A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Haryana (India)

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand

बचिता bachita

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• Common Indian Wild Flowers by Isaac Kehimkar
• हिंखोज (हिंदी-अंग्रेजी शब्दखोज) :: Hinkhoj (Hindi-English Word Search)
• name variants: बचटा bachata, बचिट bachit, बचिटा bachita ... FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910

लपेटुआ lapetua, विलायती सन vilaiti san

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ KACHARI ~~~~~

written in: Bengali-Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: Assam, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Cachari, Plains Kachari (Boro or Bara) and Hill Kachari (Dimasa)

sam-thai, samkhon-thai

• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat

સણ ભીંડી san bhindi

• PLANTS OF CUTCH AND THEIR UTILITY by THAKAR, JAIKRISHNA INDRAJI, 1926
• Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, India. Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768.

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka

ಬೆಕ್ಕಿನ ಹೆಜ್ಜೆ ಗಿಡ bekkina hejje gida

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬೆಂಡೆ dodda bende, ಕಾಡು ತುತ್ತಿ kaadu thutthi, ಒಟ್ಟೆ otte

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
• S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore - Mandayam Digital Library
• ಪದಕಣಜ - ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಅಧಿಕೃತ ಜಾಲತಾಣ ... Padakanaja - Official website of Government of Karnataka

~~~~~ KARBI ~~~~~

written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland ... other names for this language: Mikir or Arleng

nonthe-arong

• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~

written in: Latin (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Meghalaya, Assam

soh-byrthit

• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी) / Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat

तुपकटो tupkato

• Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ LOTHA ~~~~~

written in: Roman ... spoken in: Nagaland, Assam ... other names for this language: Chizima, Choimi, Hlota, Kyong, Lhota, Lutha, Miklai, Tsindir, and Tsontsii ... spoken by: the Lothas, also known as Kyongs

hantsurup

• Jamir, N.S. & Takatemjen, & Limasemba,. (2010). Traditional knowledge of Lotha-Naga tribes in Wokha district, Nagaland. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 9. 45-48.

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep

ഊർപ്പണം oorppanam

• Many thanks to Vinaya Raj V R for help with this name ... facebook
• വിക്കിപീഡിയ - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia

ഊരം uram, ഉത്തിരം uthiram

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ MALVANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मालवणी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra (only in the Sindhudurg district), north Goa (especially Pernem taluka) ... a dialect of Konkani with significant Marathi influences and loanwords

कुत्री kutri

• Many thanks to Nitin Kawthankar for help with this name ... facebook ... कुत्री kutri ... named so, for their prickly fruits that tend to cling to clothing while wandering through the forest

तुपकाडी tupkadi

• Many thanks to Nitin Kawthankar for help with this name ... facebook ... तुपकाडी tupkadi ... a generic name foven to certain Malvaceae members like Urena, Sida, Triumfetta and Melochia, which thrive in winter fields

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~

written in: Meiteilon (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Manipur ... other names for this language: Meetei

ꯁꯝꯄꯥꯛꯄꯤ সমপাকপী sampakpi

• Flowers of India, retrieved December 28, 2024
• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka

रान तुपकुडा ran tupkuda

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• FLORA OF BARDA MOUNTAIN (KATHIAWAD) by Thakar, Jaikrishna Indraji, 1910

वनभेंडी vanbhendi

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ MECH ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari, Roman ... spoken by: Mech people (Bodos of north West Bengal)

sam-thai

• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ MISHING ~~~~~

written in: Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: Mising, Plains Miri

tangom

• Flora of Assam Vol I (Part I) by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~

written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian

se-hnap

• Dictionary of the Lushai language by James Herbert Lorrain

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (नेपाली) ... spoken in: Nepal, West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim

बरियार bariyaar, भेरेझार bherejhaar, डल्ले कुरो dalle kuro, कटहरे कुरो katahare kuro, नालुकुरो naalukuro

• Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with these names ... efloraofindia

~~~~~ NYISHI ~~~~~

written in: Latin ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam ... spoken by the Daffla (or Dafla) tribe, now known as Nyishi tribe ... other names for this language: Nishi, Nisi, Nishang, Nissi, Nyising, Leil, Aya, Akang, Bangni-Bangru, Solung

borival, sito yorik, tagam bayom

• Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 28 December 2024
• Toku, Bani & Deuri, Mundeep & Borah, Dipankar & Tangjang, Sumpam & Das, Abhaya. (2021). Traditional phyto-medicines from the districts along the course of Subansiri river in Arunachal Pradesh, India: A review.

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ବିଲକପାସିଆ bilakapasia, ରକ୍ତ ଫେଣି rakta pheni

• Panda, Pratap & Panda, Sudarsan. (2012). Floral Diversity of Nandankanan Wildlife Sanctuary.

ଜଟଜଟିଆ jatajatia

• Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.

~~~~~ PAHARI (or PAHADI) ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (पहाड़ी), Perso-Arabic (پہاڑی) ... variety of languages, dialects and language groups, spoken in Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand

बड़ी दरीडे badi-dredae

• Himalayan Wild Food Plants by Dr. Tara Sen Thakur

~~~~~ RABHA ~~~~~

written in: Assamese (ৰাভা), Bengali ... spoken in: Assam, Nagaland, West Bengal, Meghalaya

agraguti

• Dipali Deka (2007) - Ethno medico botanical study of certain tribes of Goalpara district, Assam - Shodhganga
• the name needs to be rendered in native script

~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan

बचीटा bachita

• Banswara - Forest Department - Rajasthan Government

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars

अतिबला atibala, बला bala, नागबला nagabala

• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• FRLHT & NMPB - Indian Medicinal Plants Database

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~

written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha

ᱵᱷᱤᱰᱤ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱴᱮᱛ bhidi janatet

• BENGAL PLANTS VOL. I by PRAIN, DAVID
• A forest flora of Chota Nagpur including Gangpur and the Santal-Parganahs by Haines, Henry Haselfoot, 1867-1943

~~~~~ TAGIN ~~~~~

written in: Roman ... spoken in: Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: West Dafla, Bangni ... spoken by: Tagin people or Ghasi Miri people

tagam bayom

• Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of useful plants of north-east India - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ... Accessed on 28 December 2024

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ஒட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti

• Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras ... or ஓட்டுத்துத்தி ottu-t-tutti
• or ஒட்டத்தி ottatti ... Tamil names of Botanical names by Yercaud Ilango

~~~~~ TANGKHUL ~~~~~

written in: Latin, Meitei (ꯇꯥꯡꯈꯨꯜ) ... spoken in: Manipur, Nagaland ... spoken by: Tangkhul people

phanamthei, phanang

• Sumitra Salam (2013) - Ethnobotanical study of the Tangkhul Naga tribe in Ukhrul district, Manipur state - Shodhganga

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry

నల్ల బెండ nalla benda, పడనికాడ padanikaada, పెద్ద బెండ pedda benda, పిల్లిమంకెన piliyamankena, వన బెండ vana benda

• Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
• FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala

ಬೊಳ್ಡು ಉರ್ಕಿ boldu urki

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~

widespread, including Andaman & Nicobar islands

• Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 18/12/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 13:22 27-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 10:08 30-12-2024 ~~~~~

Malvaceae perennial subshrub "Urena lobata" "Urena lobata subsp. lobata" "Urena lobata ssp. lobata" aramina "bur mallow" "burr mallow" cadillo Caesarweed "Caesar's weed" "Congo jute" "cousin mahoe" guaxima "hibiscus burr" "pink burr" "pink-flowered Chinese burr" "urena burr"

Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl.

¿ ur-AY-ree-uh ? -- Greek: oura, meaning tail, referring to the bracts ... Cyclopedia of American Horticulture
roo-FES-enz -- becoming reddish ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: hooked uraria, purple feather bush, rufous uraria • Assamese: আছুৰা বন achuraa-bana, সৰু বিয়নী সাবতা saru biyani sabata • Bengali: শালপান salpan • Dogri: गुलाबी छामरा gulaabee chhaamara • Gujarati: સાલપર્ણી salaparni • Hindi: महादेव जटा mahadev jata • Kannada: ಅಂಟುಬೆಳೆ ಗಿಡ antubele gida, ಮೂವಿಲೆ moovile • Malayalam: വലിയ മൂവില valiya moovila • Marathi: पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni • Odia: ଶାଳପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ salaparnni • Sanskrit: पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni, शालपर्णी salaparni • Tulu: ಮೂಜಿರೆ moojire


botanical names: Uraria rufescens (DC.) Schindl. ... homotypic synonyms: Desmodium rufescens DC. ... heterotypic synonyms: Uraria hamosa (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ... and many more listed at POWO, retrieved 26 December 2024

Bibliography / etymology

Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

written and spoken widely, in most parts of India

hooked uraria, rufous uraria

• Flowers of India, retrieved December 26, 2024

purple feather bush

• Common Indian Wild Flowers by Isaac Kehimkar

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya

আছুৰা বন achuraa-bana, সৰু বিয়নী সাবতা saru biyani sabata

• for Desmodium rufescens DC. ... Many thanks to Brahmananda Patiri for help with these names ... facebook

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

শালপান salpan

• for Uraria hamosa (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ... Flora of Assam Vol II by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, A Das

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras

गुलाबी छामरा gulaabee chhaamara

• Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu

સાલપર્ણી salaparni

• Floristic Diversity Of Waghai Botanical Garden

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand

महादेव जटा mahadev jata

• name prevalent in Bihar ... for Uraria hamosa (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ... OSADHI - Online Structural and Analytics based Database for Herbs of India

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka

ಅಂಟುಬೆಳೆ ಗಿಡ antubele gida, ಮೂವಿಲೆ moovile

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಅಂಟುಬೆಳೆ antubele = sticky fruit; ಗಿಡ gida = plant ... thus, sticky pod bearing plant | മൂവില moovila = three-leaved plant

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep

വലിയ മൂവില valiya moovila

• AnilKumar N., Salim P.M., Balakrishnan V., Sivan V.V. (2001) - Medicinal Plants known from Wayanad - M S Swaminathan Research Foundation
• or മൂവില moovila ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• വലിയ valiya = big, large; മൂവില moovila = trifoliate ... in this context, larger among the common three-leaved plants

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka

पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni

• Many thanks to Vasant Kale and Dilipkumar Nilkanth Undirwade for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ଶାଳପର୍ଣ୍ଣୀ salaparnni

• for Uraria hamosa (Roxb.) Wall. ex Wight & Arn. ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
• B. K. Patnaik and S. P. Rath - Micro-hotspots of medicinal plants in KBK districts of Odisha, India - Plant Science Research, Vol. 36 2014, Pages : 27-33

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars

पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni, शालपर्णी salaparni

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga
• पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni = plant with markings on the leaves, variegated leaves | this name is shared by several plants | Uraria picta (Jacq.) DC. could be considered as the authentic पृष्णिपर्णी prsniparni ... reference: Aparna S; From the proceedings of Insight Ayurveda 2013, Coimbatore. 24th and 25th May 2013. PA02.16. Identification of the authentic species of Prsniparni using etymological analysis, microscopical and phytochemical studies. Anc Sci Life. 2013 Jan;32(Suppl 2):S61. doi: 10.4103/0257-7941.123880. PMCID: PMC4147534.
• शालपर्णी salaparni = sal-leaved, leaves resembling to those of Sal tree, Shorea robusta Gaertn. OR syn. Vatica robusta Steud. | though this name is shared by many plants, most of them are known to bear trifoliate leaves, thus do not qualify for the name meaningfully | perhaps the plants have got this name for therapeutic abilities similar to the most aptly named - Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC.

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala

ಮೂಜಿರೆ moojire

• Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಮೂಜಿರೆ moojire = three-leaved plant

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~

*Andhra Pradesh, *Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Dadra-Nagar-Haveli, *Delhi, *Goa, Gujarat, *Haryana, *Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, *Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, *Manipur, *Meghalaya, *Mizoram, *Nagaland, Odisha, *Pondicherry, *Punjab, *Rajasthan, *Sikkim, *Tamil Nadu, *Tripura, *Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal

• Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 26/12/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).

* no given name / no name found in the regional language(s) of the state

~~~~~ Created on: 10:16 26-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 13:06 29-12-2024 ~~~~~

Fabaceae Papilionaceae perennial herb "Uraria rufescens" "Desmodium rufescens" "Uraria hamosa" "hooked uraria" "purple feather bush" "rufous uraria"

Vincetoxicum indicum (Burm.f.) Mabb.

vin-kee-TOKS-ih-kum -- Latin: vinco (to conquer); toxicum (poison), referring to its supposed ability to provide an antidote to snakebites ... Dave's Botanary
IN-dih-kum or in-DEE-kum -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: emetic swallow-wort, Indian ipecac, Indian ipecacuanha, panacea twiner, vomiting swallow-wort • Assamese: অনন্তমূল anantamul • Bengali: অন্তমূল antomula • Dogri: दमा बेल dama bel, दमा बूटी dama buti • Gujarati: દમ વેલ dum vel • Haryanvi: अंतमूल antamul • Hindi: अंतमूल antamul, जंगली पीकवान jangli pikvan • Kachchhi: દમ જી વલ dam ji val • Kannada: ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida, ಅಂತಮೂಲ antamula, ಕಿರುಮಂಜಿ kirumanji, ನಾಯಿಹಾಲೆ naayihaale, ನೇಪಾಳದ ಬೇರು nepaalada beru • Khasi: kynbat kylian • Konkani: पितवेल pitvel • Malayalam: വള്ളിപ്പാല vallippala • Marathi: अंतमूळ antamul, बेडकी bedaki, खडकी रास्ना khadaki rasna, पितमारी pitamari • Odia: ଅନନ୍ତମୂଳ anantamula, ମେହେନ୍ଦି mehendi, ମୂଳିନୀ mulini, ଶ୍ୱାସମାରି swasamari • Punjabi: ਅੰਤਮੂਲ antamul • Rajasthani: अंतमूल antamul, दमा की बेल dama ki bel • Sanskrit: अन्त्रपाचक antrapachaka, अर्कपर्णी arkaparni, गन्धना gandhana, लताक्षीरी latakshiri, मूलिनी moolinee, श्वासघ्नी shwasaghni • Tamil: ஆதிகம் atikam, அவசி avaci, சாரங்கம் carankam, கழுதைப்பாலை kalutai-p-palai, கொண்டச்சாணி konta-c-cani, கொடகம் kotakam, குரவரம் kuravaram, குறிஞ்சா kurinca, நச்சறுப்பான் naccaruppan, நாய்ப்பாலை nay-p-palai, பேய்ப்பாலை pey-p-palai, உன்மத்தி unmatti, யவதி yavati • Telugu: గోరి పాల gori paala, జిట్టుక తీగ jittuka theega, కాక పాల kaaka paala, కుక్క పాల kukka paala, కురింజ kurinja, మేక మెయ్యని ఆకు meka meyani aaku, పొడ పత్రము poda patramu, తీగ పాల theega paala, వెర్రి పాల verri paala • Tulu: ಬಳ್ಳು ಪಾಲೆ ballu paale, ನೇಪಾಳಬೇರು nepalaberu


botanical names: Vincetoxicum indicum (Burm.f.) Mabb. ... homotypic synonyms: Cynanchum indicum Burm.f. • Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... accepted infraspecifics: Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum ... heterotypic synonyms: Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. • Tylophora vomitoria (Lam.) Voigt ... POWO, retrieved 24 December 2024

Bibliography / etymology

Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken sensu amplo.

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~

written and spoken widely, in most parts of India

emetic swallow-wort

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

Indian ipecac

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Vikaspedia - Collaborative Knowledge Sharing Portal - Government of India initiative (powered by MEIT & C-DAC)

Indian ipecacuanha

• for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ... or country ipecacuanha

panacea twiner

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Wildlife Survey & Impact Assessment Report - KRDCL

vomiting swallow-wort

• for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... Plants of Arogyashram & their healing powers - A redaction by B. V. Venkatesha Murthy

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~

written in: Assamese (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya

অনন্তমূল anantamul

• Many thanks to Monoj Nath for help with this name ... facebook

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~

written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

অন্তমূল antomula

• for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS VOL. II by PRAIN, DAVID
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (डोगरी) ... spoken in: Jammu & Kashmir ... spoken by the Dogras

दमा बेल dama bel, दमा बूटी dama buti

• names borrowed from Hindi ... Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with these names ... facebook

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu

દમ વેલ dam vel

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Many thanks to Mukeshkumar Mali for help with this name ... facebook
• or દમની વેલ damni vel ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Biological Diversity of Gujarat - published by Gujarat Ecology Commission
• or દમની વેલ damni vel ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

~~~~~ HARYANVI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हरियाणवी or हरयाणवी) ... spoken in: Haryana, Delhi

अंतमूल antamul

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... OSADHI - Online Structural and Analytics based Database for Herbs of India

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand

अंतमूल antamul, जंगली पीकवान jangli pikvan

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ

~~~~~ KACHCHHI ~~~~~

written in: Gujarati (કચ્છી), Sindhi (ڪڇّي) ... spoken in: Kutch region of Gujarat

દમ જી વલ dam ji val

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Patel, Yatin & Patel, Rohitkumar & Pankaj, Joshi & Dabgar, Yogesh. (2011). Study of the Angiospermic flora of Kachchh district, Gujarat, India. Life Sciences Leaflets. 19. 739-768.

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~

written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka

ಆಡುಮುಟ್ಟದ ಗಿಡ aadumuttada gida, ಅಂತಮೂಲ antamula, ಕಿರುಮಂಜಿ kirumanji, ನಾಯಿಹಾಲೆ naayihaale

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

ನೇಪಾಳದ ಬೇರು nepaalada beru

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR
• or simply ನೇಪಾಳ nepaala ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus created by V. Krishna

~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~

written in: Latin (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Meghalaya, Assam

kynbat kylian

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... A K Dolui, H K Sharma1, Theresia Breen Marein, Tc Lalhriatpuii - Folk herbal remedies from Meghalaya - Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, Vol. 3(4), October 2004, pp. 358-364

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (कोंकणी) / Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) / Romi (Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat

पितवेल pitvel

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~

written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep

വള്ളിപ്പാല vallippala

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka

अंतमूळ antamul

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

बेडकी bedaki

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Many thanks to Swagat Thorat for help with this name ... efloraofindia
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Further Flowers of Sahyadri by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the second among the three field guides to identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers

खडकी रास्ना khadaki rasna

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

पितमारी pitamari

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Gazetteer Department - Maharashtra State ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा
• or पित्तमारी pittamari ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... मराठी विश्वकोश - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ
• or पित्तमारी pittamari ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~

written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ଅନନ୍ତମୂଳ anantamula

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Odisha District Gazetteers Kendrapara

ମେହେନ୍ଦି mehendi

• or ମେହେଦି mehedi ... for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
• name variants: ମେନ୍ଦି mendi / ମେନ୍ଧି menndhi ... Purnnachandra Ordia Bhashakosha by Praharaj, G.C.
• or ମେନ୍ଦି mendi ... for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... BENGAL PLANTS VOL. II by PRAIN, DAVID
• or ମେନ୍ଦି mendi ... for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

ମୂଳିନୀ mulini

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... The Useful Plants of India, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR

ଶ୍ୱାସମାରି swasamari

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Chauhan, Monali & Dimri, Rakhee & Kumar, Sanjeet & Pradhan, Ilarani. (2021). Common medicinal plants of Dhenkanal (Odisha), India.
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Das, Prabhat & Das, Mohini & Sahu, Chinmayee & Rath, Sakti & Kumar, Sanjeet. (2020). Diversity of Climbers of Odisha.

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~

written in: Gurmukhi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: Punjab

ਅੰਤਮੂਲ antamul

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Mayank Gupta, Hayat M. Mukhtar, Sayeed Ahmad - Phyto-pharmacological and plant tissue culture overview of Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merrill. - Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (JPSR), Vol.2 (7), 2010, 401-411

~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan

अंतमूल antamul, दमा की बेल dama ki bel

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Manju Chaudhary and S.K. Shringi - Floristic Composition of Beer Jhunjhunu Conservation Reserve of Rajasthan, India - The Biobrio 4(1 & 2), 2017

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~

written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars

अन्त्रपाचक antrapachaka, अर्कपर्णी arkaparni, गन्धना gandhana, लताक्षीरी latakshiri, मूलिनी moolinee, श्वासघ्नी shwasaghni

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT & NMPB - Indian Medicinal Plants Database

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~

written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

ஆதிகம் atikam, அவசி avaci, சாரங்கம் carankam, கழுதைப்பாலை kalutai-p-palai, கொண்டச்சாணி konta-c-cani, கொடகம் kotakam, குரவரம் kuravaram, குறிஞ்சா kurinca, நச்சறுப்பான் naccaruppan, நாய்ப்பாலை nay-p-palai, பேய்ப்பாலை pey-p-palai, உன்மத்தி unmatti, யவதி yavati

• for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~

written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry

గోరి పాల gori paala, జిట్టుక తీగ jittuka theega, కాక పాల kaaka paala, కుక్క పాల kukka paala, కురింజ kurinja, మేక మెయ్యని ఆకు meka meyani aaku, పొడ పత్రము poda patramu, తీగ పాల theega paala, వెర్రి పాల verri paala

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Flora Andhrika - Plant Wealth of Andhra Pradesh, India
• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... FRLHT's ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~

written in: Tigalari (Tulu) was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit, Kannada (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: Karnataka, north Kerala

ಬಳ್ಳು ಪಾಲೆ ballu paale

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and Karnataka - Shodhganga ... ಬಳ್ಳು ಪಾಲೆ ballu paale = lateciferous vine

ನೇಪಾಳಬೇರು nepalaberu

• for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... Tulu-English Dictionary (1886) by Rev. A. Männer

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~

Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Delhi, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Lakshadweep islands, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Nicobar islands, Odisha, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal

• Haryana :: for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... OSADHI - Online Structural and Analytics based Database for Herbs of India
• Jammu & Kashmir :: for Tylophora asthmatica (L.f.) Wight & Arn. ... Janaki Ammal Herbarium - Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu
• Meghalaya :: for Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr. ... A K Dolui, H K Sharma1, Theresia Breen Marein, Tc Lalhriatpuii - Folk herbal remedies from Meghalaya - Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, Vol. 3(4), October 2004, pp. 358-364
• Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 24.12; last update December 15th, 2024. Last accessed 24/12/2024 (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 14:39 24-12-2024 ¦ Last updated: 22:42 25-12-2024 ~~~~~

Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae Asclepiadoideae perennial herbaceous climber "Vincetoxicum indicum" "Cynanchum indicum" "Tylophora indica" "Vincetoxicum indicum var. indicum" "Tylophora asthmatica" "Tylophora vomitoria" "emetic swallow-wort" "Indian ipecac" "Indian ipecacuanha" "panacea twiner" "vomiting swallow-wort"